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INDIAN FINANCIAL SYSTEM. DEVELOPMENT BANKS. DEVELOPMENT BANKS IN INDIA. WHAT IS DEVELOPMENT BANKS. A Development Bank is a polygonal development finance institution devoted to improving the social and monetary development of its associate nations.
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INDIAN FINANCIAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT BANKS
WHAT IS DEVELOPMENT BANKS • A Development Bank is a polygonal development finance institution devoted to improving the social and monetary development of its associate nations. • It helps improve the value of people's lives by providing loans and scientific support for a broad variety of development activities.
OBJECTIVES • Lay Foundations for Industrialization • Meet Capital Needs • Need for Promotional Activities • Help Small and Medium Sectors'
FUNCTIONS • Financial Gap Fillers • Undertake Entrepreneurial Role • Joint Finance • Refinance Facility • Credit Guarantee • Underwriting of Securities
FUNCTIONS OF A DEVELOPMENT BANK • Increase loans and equity investments to its developing associate countries (DMCs) for their monetary and social development. • Provides technical help for the planning and implementation of development projects and programs and for advisory services. • Promotes and facilitates speculation of public and private capital for growth and development. • Responds to requests for assistance in coordinating growth policies and plans of its increasing member countries.
IFCI • The government of india set up the industrial finance corporation of india in july 1948 • Management of IFCI • 12 directors • 4 are nominated by the IDBI
OBJECTIVES OF IFCI • Promoted by new enterpreneurs • Based on indegenous technology • Which would result in substitution of imports • Providing input for incresing agricultural products
OPERATIONAL ACTIVITIES • Concessional finance to projects in less development areas • Concessional finance for renewable energy systems • Power of attorney scheme • Bridging loans • Sub loans in foreign currencies
IDBI • The Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI) was established on 1 July 1964 under an Act of Parliament as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of India. • In 16 February 1976, the ownership of IDBI was transferred to the Government of India and it was made the principal financial institution for coordinating the activities of institutions engaged in financing, promoting and developing industry in the country.
THE PRINCIPAL SOURCE OF FUNDS OF IDBI • Share capital and reserves • Borrowing from government of india and RBI • Market borrowing by way of bonds • Deposits and other borrowings • Repayment of past assitance by borrowers • Foreign currency borrowings from worid banks • Asian development banks and international markets
OBJECTIVES and FUNCTIONS • Planning,promoting,developing industries • Co-ordinating the working in institutions engaged in financing • Undertaking market and investment research • Providing technical and administrative assitance • Subsidiaries
Operational Activities • Direct Assistance • Indirect Assistance • Refinance Schemes • Refinance Scheme for industrial rehabilitation • Automatic Refinance Scheme • Refinance Scheme for modernisation • Bills Rediscounting Scheme
contd. • Soft loan scheme for modernisation • Seed capital assitance scheme • SFCs special share capital schemes • Development assistance fund(DAF)
ICICI • ICICI (INDUSTRIAL CREDIT AND INVESTMENT CORPORATION OF INDIA) Bank Ltd. • ICICI is an Indian diversified financial services company headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra. • The Bank has a network of 2,630 branches and 8,003 ATM's in India, and has a presence in 19 countries, including India.
OBJECTIVES OF ICICI • Assisting in the creation • Expansion • Modernisation of such enterprises • Encouraging and promoting the participation private capital • Encouraging and promoting private ownership
FUNCTIONS OF ICICI • Assistance to industries • Provision of foreign currency loans • Merchant banking • Letter of credit • Project promotion • Housing loans • Leasing operations
SIDBI • Established in 1990 under an Act of Indian Parliament. • Objective: Promotion, Financing & Development of MSMEs and Co-ordinating Functions of institutions engaged in similar activities. • Ownership : Public sector banks/FIs/Insurance Cos owned or controlled by the Government of India. • Structural Linkage: With Ministry of Finance and Ministry of SSI. • Nodal Agency : For SME Schemes of GoI
NABARD • National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) is an apex development bank in India having headquarters based inMumbai (Maharashtra) and other branches are all over the country. • It was established on 12 July 1982 by a special act by the parliament • Main focus was to uplift rural India by increasing the credit flow for elevation of agriculture & rural non farm sector and completed its 25 years on 12 July 2007.
OBJECTIVES OF NABARD 1 . To give financial assistance for increasing the agricultural production 2.To supply the long term needs of the rural areas 3.To supply loans by way of refinance 4.To help small industries ,cottage industries and also artisans 5.To achieve overall rural development
FUNCTIONS OF NABARD • Credit functions • Development functions • Regulatory functions • Apex institution for rural finance • Refinance institutions • Contribution of share capital • Investment in securities • Conversion and rescheduling facilities • Financial help to non –agricultural sector • Training programs • Co-ordination of actvities
ACHIEVEMENT OF NABARD • Short term assistance • long term assistance • Schematic lending • Assistance to less developed states • Assistance to non-farm sector • Rehabilitation programme • Assistance to research and development projects • Credit plans under the new strategy • Integrated rural development programme • Regional rural banks