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“Let’s Get Married”. Group Questions Deindustrialization/ War on Drugs/Crime Need to reach men and women for PREP to be effective Average likelihood that David and Amber’s marriage will last: 30% “Marriage a private thing.” Raise minimum wage/create jobs/Redistribute wealth
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“Let’s Get Married” Group Questions • Deindustrialization/ War on Drugs/Crime • Need to reach men and women for PREP to be effective • Average likelihood that David and Amber’s marriage will last: 30% • “Marriage a private thing.” Raise minimum wage/create jobs/Redistribute wealth Promises I Can Keep: Ashaki Hankerson as a model of a good mother \
Low Income Budget • Suggestions from groups • Section 8 housing subsidy (pay 30% of income) but… • Night and weekend jobs • More education… apply for TANF and go to school? • Childcare assistance… yes, see MFIP demonstration project, but…. • Food stamps • Find a husband (a better one this time)
Low Income Budget II • Edin and Lein, Making Ends Meet, 1996 • Low income mothers, half of them working, in four cities. • Neither mothers on the old welfare system (AFDC) nor those in the full-time work force were able to make ends meet • “She cannot afford any big problems.” • “It’s a pretty dismal situation.” • What was this young woman’s mistake and how could she have avoided it?
Can We do Better?: the MFIP Demonstration Project • 14,000 welfare recipients and applicants, randomly assigned to either MFIP or AFDC in 1994… followed closely for three years. • “Turning Welfare into a Work Support: Six-year impacts on Parents and Children from the Minnesota Family Investment Program” July 2005
Public policy, marriage, and divorce • MPR Midmorning: 6/28/04 • William Doherty, Department of Family Social Sciences, University of Minnesota • Minnesota Healthy Marriage and Responsible Fatherhood Initiative • $5 surcharge on marriage licenses • 30% of children in Twin Cities born outside marriage; more than half of parents express interest in marriage (but only about 13% do marry) • Mentoring program • Screen for violence, severe substance abuse
Fragile Families and Child Well-being Study • Following cohort of 5,000 children born in U.S. between 1998 and 2000 • Four research questions: • 1. Conditions and capabilities of unmarried parents, especially fathers • 2. Nature of relationships between unmarried parents • 3. How do children fare? • 4. Effects of varying policies and conditions
Research method • Fragile Families Study: • Interview mothers and fathers at birth and again when children are one, three, and five • Oversample unmarried couples (explain why) • Complementary research methods • “Promises I can Keep”: qualitative • Doherty Study: action research • Fragile Families: quantitative
Groups • Talk about your discussion questions for chapters 5 & 6 and conclusion, Promises I Can Keep
Thursday’s Exam • Bring number two pencil • Study Guide