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Improving Student Success, Pre-K Through College. Indiana Education Roundtable Indianapolis, IN September, 2005. First, some good news. After more than a decade of stagnant or growing gaps, we appear to be turning the corner.
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Improving Student Success, Pre-K Through College Indiana Education Roundtable Indianapolis, IN September, 2005
First, some good news. After more than a decade of stagnant or growing gaps, we appear to be turning the corner.
African American-White Gap Narrows to Smallest Size in HistoryNAEP Reading, 9 Year-Olds 26 35 29
Latino-White Gap Narrows to Smallest Size in HistoryNAEP Reading, 9 Year-Olds 21 28 24
African American-White Gap Narrows to Smallest Size in HistoryNAEP Math, 9 Year-Olds 23 28 25
Latino-White Gap Narrows to Smallest Size in HistoryNAEP Math, 9 Year-Olds 17 26 21
NAEP Math, 13 Year-Olds:Increases and Record Performance for All Groups
Bottom Line:When We Really Focus on Something, We Make Progress
Clearly, much more remains to be done in elementary and middle school Too many youngsters still enter high school way behind.
Where Are We Now?8th Grade Reading All Students 2003 Source: USDOE, NCES, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) Summary Data Tables
By Race, Ethnicity NAEP 8th Grade Reading 2003 Source: USDOE, NCES, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP)
By Family Income NAEP 8th Grade Reading 2003 Source: USDOE, NCES, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP)
Where Are We Now?8th Grade Math All Students 2003 Source: USDOE, NCES, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) Summary Data Tables
By Race, Ethnicity NAEP 8th Grade Math 2003 Source: USDOE, NCES, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP)
By Family Income NAEP 8th Grade Math 2003 Source: USDOE, NCES, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP)
High School Achievement: Math and Science: NAEP Long-Term Trends Source: NAEP 1999 Trends in Academic Progress.
HIGH SCHOOL ACHIEVEMENT: READING AND WRITINGNAEP Long-Term Trends
NAEP Math, 17 Year-Olds 28 20
Value Added Declining in High School Math... Age 13-17 Growth Source: NAEP 1999 Trends in Academic Progress
…Still Age 13-17 Growth Source: Main NAEP 1996, 2000
Reading: Students Entering Better Prepared, But Leaving Worse Source: NAEP 1996 Trends in Academic Progress
US 15 Year-Olds Rank Near Middle Of The Pack Among 32 Participating Countries: 1999
2003: U.S. Ranked 24th out of 29 OECD Countries in Mathematics Source: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), PISA 2003 Results, data available at http://www.oecd.org/
Problems are not limited to our high-poverty and high-minority schools . . .
U.S. Ranks Low in the Percent of Students in the Highest Achievement Level (Level 6) in Math Source: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), PISA 2003 Results, data available at http://www.oecd.org/
U.S. Ranks 23rd out of 29 OECD Countries in the Math Achievement of the Highest-Performing Students* * Students at the 95th Percentile Source: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), PISA 2003 Results, data available at http://www.oecd.org/
U.S. Ranks 23rd out of 29OECD Countries in the Math Achievement of High-SES Students Source: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), PISA 2003 Results, data available at http://www.oecd.org/
Performance Of U.S.15 Year-Olds Highly Variable *Of 27 OECD countries Source: OECD, Knowledge and Skills for Life: First Results From PISA 2000, 2001.
These gaps begin before children arrive at the schoolhouse door. But, rather than organizing our educational system to ameliorate this problem, we organize it to exacerbate the problem.
African American and Latino 17 Year Olds Do Math at Same Levels As White 13 Year Olds Source: NAEP 1999 Long Term Trends Summary Tables (online)
African American and Latino 17 Year Olds Read at Same Levels as White 13 Year Olds Source: Source: NAEP 1999 Long Term Trends Summary Tables (online)
These patterns are reflected, too, in high school completion, college entry and college graduation rates.
Students Graduate From High School At Different Rates, 2001** 4-Year Graduation Rates Source: Jay P. Greene and Greg Forster, “Public High School Graduation and College Readiness Rates in the United States,” Manhattan Institute for Policy Research, September 2003.