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Library Services We Need – A Researcher’s Viewpoint

IATUL Seminar on Librarians’ Skills in a Changing Environment. Munich, 30 th November 2010. Library Services We Need – A Researcher’s Viewpoint. Prof. Dr.-Ing. Martin Faulstich Institute of Resource and Energy Technology Technische Universität München.

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Library Services We Need – A Researcher’s Viewpoint

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  1. IATUL Seminar on Librarians’ Skills in a Changing Environment Munich, 30th November 2010 Library Services We Need – A Researcher’s Viewpoint Prof. Dr.-Ing. Martin Faulstich Institute of Resource and Energy Technology Technische Universität München

  2. Library Services: A Researcher’s Viewpoint Content Modern Research Global Challenges Sustainable Solutions Conclusion and Outlook

  3. Library Services: A Researcher’s Viewpoint Content Modern Research Global Challenges Sustainable Solutions Conclusion and Outlook

  4. Modern Research Who we are • Straubing Center of Science • Institute of Resource and EnergyTechnology, TU München Straubing • www.wz-straubing.de • www.rohstofftechnologie.de • ATZ Entwicklungszentrum Energy, Resources, MaterialsSulzbach-Rosenberg • www.atz.de • The German Advisory Councilon the EnvironmentBerlin • www.umweltrat.de

  5. Modern Research . . . the times are changing

  6. Library Services: A Researcher’s Viewpoint Content Modern Research Global Challenges Sustainable Solutions Conclusion and Outlook

  7. 41 64 Crude oil 23 59 134 Natural gas 75 40 365 Uranium 325 126 2.838 Hard Coal 2.712 262 4.276 Brown coal 4.014 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 Years Reserves Resources Global Challenges Availability of resources Range of coverage for non-renewable energy sources Source: BGR 2009; diagram modified

  8. Global Challenges Climate change Development of the global mean temperature Source: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). "Climate Change 2007“

  9. Global Challenges Climate change Political objectives  Limit warming on 2°C „noticed“  Reduce emissions  Formulate reduction objectives Reductions compared with 1990, USA: Reductions compared with 2005 * For industrialized countries

  10. Global Challenges Impact on Library Services LibraryServices Academic Research Politics / Policy Archive metadata ISO standards Treaties Legal Texts Daily Press United Nations IPCC WTO Confederation Building International Law

  11. Global Challenges Scarcity of resources „Treasuries on Earth“[1] „Germany runs out of high-tech metals “[3] „Adverse conditions in digging and enviromental pollution“ „Some companies are lacking of high tech metals“ „Concerns about Squeez of rare Earth Elements“[2] „China chokes export“ [1] 21.10.2010 [2] 23.10.2010 [3] 21.10.2010

  12. Global Challenges Scarcity of resources Copper Chrome Cobalt Titanium Tin Antimony Niobium Tantalum Platinum Iridium Silver Scandium Yttrium Neodymium Selenium Indium Germanium Gallium Source: own design on http://jumk.de/mein-pse

  13. Global Challenges Scarcity of resources Future technologies Vehicle ManufacturingAerospace TechnologyTraffic Engineering I&C technologyOptical TechnologyMicrotechnology Energy ManagementElectrical EngineeringDrive Engineering Chemical-, Process TechnologyProduction-, Green EngineeringEngineering Medical Engineering Material Engineering Source: Fraunhofer ISI, 2009

  14. Global Challenges Scarcity of resources Criteria for risk assessment Range of coverage Regional concentration Entrepreneurial concentration Substitution Sources: U.S. Geological Survey 2010; IW 2008

  15. 50,5 12,0 3,0 32,1 5,0 98,7 Global Challenges Global fairness Energy consumption in MWh/Person/Year Resource consumption in Mg/Person/Year Sources: Ressource Consumption: Sustainable Europe Research Institute Energy consumption: US Energy Information Administration, Statistisches Bundesamt, Index Mundi

  16. Global Challenges Impact on Library Services LibraryServices Academic Research Global Economy Grey Literature Patents New disciplines General Information Developments New business Publishing Conferences

  17. Library Services: A Researcher’s Viewpoint Content Modern Research Global Challenges Sustainable Solutions Conclusion and Outlook

  18. Energy Efficiency Renewable Energy Sustainable Solutions: Energy Efficiency and Renewables Greenhouse Gas Emissions Climate Protection

  19. Sustainable Solutions: Energy Renewables: Generation, Grid, Storage Pumped-storage hydroelectricity Compressed air power station

  20. Sustainable Solutions: Energy Renewables: Desertec System

  21. Sustainable Solutions: Energy Impact on Library Services LibraryServices Academic Research Nation States Legal texts Grey Literature New disciplines Area studies Research funding General Information Detailed Information cultural, geographical, political etc.

  22. Sustainable Solutions: Resources Table of the elements

  23. Sustainable Solutions: Resources Demand of Resources – pre-industrial

  24. Sustainable Solutions: Resources Demand of Resources – classical industry

  25. Sustainable Solutions: Resources Demand of Resources – high-tech industry

  26. Sustainable Solutions: Resources Impact on Library Services LibraryServices Academic Research Technologies New disciplines Reviewed Journals Archive metadata Chemical Elements Interdisciplinary / cross-sectional technologies

  27. Sustainable Solutions: Resources Opportunities in the value chain raw material exploitation and treatment goods production products usage base material production recycling Deposits Dissipation System losses

  28. Sustainable Solutions: Resources Efficiency of resources in the value chain raw material exploitation and treatment goods production products usage base material production recycling Deposits Dissipation deficit by System losses

  29. Sustainable Solutions: Resources Approaches for users sufficiency abstention increase of utilisation sharingsystems leasingsystems timelessclassics information vs. material

  30. Sustainable Solutions: Resources Impact on Library Services LibraryServices Academic Research Society Social Sciences E-Access Mobile gateway Communication-tools Globalization Diversity Demographic change Urbanization

  31. Library Services: A Researcher’s Viewpoint Content Modern Research Global Challenges Sustainable Solutions Conclusion and Outlook

  32. Conclusion and Outlook Sustainable industrial society sufficiency resources sustainable industrial society energy carbon

  33. Conclusion and Outlook Future role Archive Metadata Sources Services Publishing, Searching, Editing, Networking, Collaborated integrated workbench Climate, Countries, Energy, Resources, Technologies, Society, Economics, Politics Books, Journals, Grey literature, News, Legal texts, Multimedia, Conferences, Internet

  34. Conclusion and Outlook Classic role Printed Information Daily News Island of Concentration Working Place Place of Communication

  35. IATUL Seminar on Librarians’ Skills in a Changing Environment Munich, 30th November 2010 Library Services We Need – A Researcher’s Viewpoint Thank you for your kind attention!

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