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imSirq ivAwj. ividAwrQI:- rwjdIp isMG gurpRIq isMG hrpwl kOr gurqyj kOr. klws:- 8 vIN ivSw:- gixq AiDAwie:- 6 iqAwr krqw:- snyh lqw (mYQ imstrs) s.s.s. gMFUklW, mwnsw. pUrv igAwn. ivAwj kI hY ? imSrDn iksnMU kihMdy hn? imSirq ivAwj qON kI mqlb hY?. ivAwj.
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imSirqivAwj ividAwrQI:- rwjdIp isMG gurpRIq isMG hrpwl kOr gurqyj kOr klws:- 8 vIN ivSw:- gixq AiDAwie:- 6 iqAwr krqw:- snyh lqw (mYQ imstrs) s.s.s. gMFUklW, mwnsw
pUrvigAwn • ivAwj kI hY ? • imSrDn iksnMU kihMdy hn? • imSirq ivAwj qON kI mqlb hY?
ivAwj • mnu`K hr roz dI loV leI Dn kmwauNdw hY Aqy ies kmweI iv`coN auh Awpxw Krcw k`Fx qoN bwAd auh kuJ Dn AOKy smyN leI bcwauNdw hY[ pr iPr vI aus nUM v`fy kMm leI v`D Dn dI jrUrq pYNdI hY[ • ijs leI keI vwrI ivAwkqI bYNk jW iksy mnu`K qoN Dn kuJ smyN leI auDwr lY lYNdw hY ijs nUM irx dwqw ikhw jWdw hY[ kuJ smyN bwAd ausnUM auDwr ley Dn qoN ielwvw kuJ Dn hor vI v`D Dn vwps dyxw pYNdw hY, ijs nUM ivAwj ikhw jWdw hY[
imSrDn • auDwr ley gey Dn nUM mUlDn kihMdy hn[ • mUlDn auqy ivAwj dy joV nUM imSrDn kihMdy hn[
imSirqivAwj • jdoN kuJ smyN bwAd mUlDn iv`c ivAwj joVn dy kwrn nvW mUlDn pRpq huMdw hY, ijhVw ik pUry irx smyN ie`ko ijhw nhIN rihMdw, qW ies nvyN mUlDn qy pRwpq ivAwz nUM imSirq ivAwz ikhw jWdw hY[
jdoNikivAwjslwnwjoiVAwjwvy audwhrx:- • 10000 ru: dw 10% dy ihswb nwl 3 swl bwAd imSrDn Aqy imSirq ivAwj pqw kro jdoN ik ivAwj slwnw joiVAw jwvy[
h`l • sUqr • A+P(1+r/100)n • mMn lau • 10000(1+10/100)3 • 10000*11/10*11/10*11/10 • =13310 • imSirq ivAwj = imSrqDn - mUlDn = A-P = 13310 - 10000 = 3310 ru:
pihlw swl mUlDn = 10000 ru: dr = 10% smW = 1 swl • sDwrn ivAwj=mUlDn * dr * smW/100 = 10000*10*1/100 = 1000 ru:
dUjw swl • mUlDn= 10000+1000=11000 ru: • dr = 10% • smW = 1 swl • sDwrn ivAwj=mUlDn * dr * smW/100 = 11000*10*1/100 = 1100 ru:
qIsrw swl • mUlDn= 11000+1100=12100 ru: • dr = 10% • smW = 1 swl • sDwrn ivAwj=mUlDn * dr * smW/100 = 12100*10*1/100 = 1210 ru:
imSirq ivAwj = pihly swl dw sDwrn ivAwj + dUsryy swl dw sDwrn ivAwj + qIsry swl dw sDwrn ivAwj = 1000 ru: + 1100 ru: + 1210 ru: joV= 3310 ru:
jdoN ik ivAwj iCmwhI joiVAw jwvy audwhrx • 12000 ru: dw 20% swlwnw dr nwl 2 swl bwAd imSrDn Aqy imSirq ivAwj pqw kro jdoN ik ivAwj iCmwhI joiVAw jwvy[
h`l ie`Qy • mUlDn=12000 ru: • ivAwjdIdr= 20% slwnw • ivAwjdIdrpRqIrupWqrxsmW BwviCmwhIAnuswr = ½*20% =10% smW 2 swl ie`kswldysmyNiv`crupWqrxsmyNdIsMiKAw=2*2 =4
hux imSrDn = 12000*(1+10/100)4 ru: = 12000*(1+1/10)4 ru: = 12000*(11/10)4 ru: = 12000*11/10*11/10*11/10*11/10 ru: = 17569.20 ru: imSirq ivAwj = (17559.20-12000) ru: = 5569.20 ru:
10000 ru: dw 20% swlwnw dr nwl 2 swl bwAd imSrDn Aqy imSirq ivAwj pqw kro jdoN ik ivAwj iCmwhI joiVAw jwvy[ • 13000 ru: dw 18% swlwnw dr nwl 2 swl bwAd imSrDn Aqy imSirq ivAwj pqw kro[ • 23000 ru: dw 15% swlwnw dr nwl 2 swl bwAd imSrDn Aqy imSirq ivAwj pqw kro[ • 21000 ru: dw 30% swlwnw dr nwl 2 swl bwAd imSrDn Aqy imSirq ivAwj pqw kro jdoN ik ivAwj iCmwhI joiVAw jwvy[
sRoq • pMjwb skUl is`iKAw borf dI 8 vIN dI ihswb dI pwT pusqk