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The Role of Transferable Knowledge in Intelligence. Susan M.Barnett and Stephen J. Ceci. 발표 : 송동길. Topic. Bioecological Approach. (Biology + Environment). -> The Study of Intellectual Development. 1. Knowledge-dependent nature of information processing.
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The Role of Transferable Knowledge in Intelligence Susan M.Barnett and Stephen J. Ceci 발표 : 송동길
Topic • Bioecological Approach (Biology + Environment) -> The Study of Intellectual Development 1. Knowledge-dependent nature of information processing 2. Transferability of Knowledge in Intelligence competence
Intellectual Competence Genetic Potentials Knowledge Transfer
Knowledge • No objective measure of Process - exclusive of Knowledge - • IQ - Knowledge ? • Transdomainal -> ‘Process tied to a particular domain, operate only within that domain’ • Assessment : Knowledge-rich task -> Apply Knowledge to a novel situation
Transfer <Near vs. Far> • Knowledge domain • Physical context • Temporal context • Functional context • Social context • Modality
Transfer • Physical Context - Cognitive strategy • Modality – Test : closest to the origin • Temporal, Social, Functional Context • + 3 content - Nature of learned skill - Performance change measured - Memory demands of the transfer test
Conclusion • Knowledge is important • Context affects the Behavior -> How to maximize intelligent performance in a variety contexts