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Gender and Society. How Does Gender Impact Our Lives?. Coming Up. This week: The Pervasiveness of Gender Gender Roles Sexuality Next Week Review for Exam Exam. Gender is Pervasive. Gender tends to be present in nearly all of our interactions.
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Gender and Society How Does Gender Impact Our Lives?
Coming Up • This week: • The Pervasiveness of Gender • Gender Roles • Sexuality • Next Week • Review for Exam • Exam
Gender is Pervasive • Gender tends to be present in nearly all of our interactions. • Unlike Race/Ethnicity and Class, people of different genders tend to interact more frequently.
Gender Stereotypes? • How well do these impressions fit the ideas of what we think of pioneers, both men and women? • What impact do you think this has on people who walk by?
What impact do pictures like this have? • Women internalize body images • Men are not affected by similar male images • Eating disorders vary by culture
What would people think if we placed the head of the “Pioneer Mother” on the shoulders of the “Pioneer”?
Gender is Socialized • Socialization of gender varies by culture. • Our concepts of gender come from the socialization that we receive from birth.
Gender Interaction • Men’s networks (who they interact with) are larger and more loosely connected than women’s. • Men’s networks tend to revolve around work while women’s tend to be associated with family and neighborhood.
Gender Interaction • In conversation, • Men tend to dominate, but not always. • But, it varies by the perceived gender role.
Gender Roles in the US • What are the qualities we associate with a leader like the President or a CEO? • What do we consider feminine? • What do we consider masculine?
Gender Roles • Can men and women cross roles? • What are the consequences?
Gender vs Sex • All of the following are based on a continuum – meaning, no category is either male or female, but a combination of both to varying degrees. • Gender is related to how people perceive their femininity or masculinity. • Sex is related to a person’s biological characteristics. • Sexuality is related to who someone is attracted to emotionally, physically, and sexually.
Gender and Sexuality • Transgender • Person who feels comfortable breaking conventional gender roles. • Transsexual • Person who feels they should be the other sex. • Lesbian/Gay/Homosexual • Person who is attracted to someone of the same sex. • Bisexual • Person is attracted to both opposite and same sex. • Straight/Heterosexual • Person who is attracted to someone of the opposite sex.
Recap • Gender is pervasive in our society, but we may not see its effects. • There are expectations in society regarding gender roles. • Gender and sexuality are socialized and vary from culture to culture. • Gender and sexuality are not “either or” but exist on a continuum.