1 / 16

E nvironmenta l Factors

Human Development Model (RIPPH, 1996). E nvironmenta l Factors. P erson a l Factors. Intrinsical. Extrinsical. Interaction. SOCIAL PARTICIPATION. Conceptual Scheme of the Disability Creation process.

macayle-faughnan
Download Presentation

E nvironmenta l Factors

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Human Development Model (RIPPH, 1996) Environmental Factors Personal Factors Intrinsical Extrinsical Interaction SOCIAL PARTICIPATION

  2. Conceptual Scheme of the Disability Creation process Explanatory model of the causes and consequences of disease, trauma and other disruptions to a person’s integrity or development Patrick Fougeyrollas

  3. Human Development Model (RIPPH, 1996) Risk Factors Cause Personal Factors Environmental Factors Organic Systems Capabilities IntegrityImpairment AbilityDisability Interaction SOCIAL PARTICIPATION

  4. Human Development Model (RIPPH, 1996) Risk Factors Cause Personal Factors Environmental Factors Organic Systems Capabilities IntegrityImpairment AbilityDisability Facilitator Obstacle Interaction SOCIAL PARTICIPATION

  5. Human Development Model (RIPPH, 1996) Risk Factors Cause Personal Factors Environmental Factors Organic Systems Capabilities IntegrityImpairment AbilityDisability Facilitator Obstacle Interaction Life habits Social Participation Handicap Situation

  6. CLARIFICATION of the DISABILITY CREATION PROCESS RiskFactors CAUSE Personal Factors EnvironmentalFactors Organic systems Capabilities Facilitator<>Obstacles Age, sex, sociocultural identity,... Interaction LET’S DEFINE theconcepts … Life Habits Social ParticipationHandicapSituation

  7. DISABILITY CREATION PROCESS Risk Factors A risk factor is an element belonging to an individual or within the environment that is likely to provoke a disease, trauma or any other disruption to a person’s integrity or development. CAUSE Biological risks Physical environment risks(risks relatedto salubrity, technology, ...) Social organisation risks(work conditions, ...) Social and individual behaviour risks(use of toxic substances, ...)

  8. DISABILITY CREATION PROCESS Personal Factors Impairment Ability Impairment OrganicSystems An impairment refers to the degree of anatomical, histological or physiological anomaly or alteration of an organic system An organic system is a group of bodily components all sharing a common function

  9. Disability Creation process Personal Factors Disability Organic Systems Disability Capabilities Disability refers to the degree of capability loss Capability is the potential of a person to accomplish mental or physical activities

  10. Aptitudes reliées aux activités intellectuelles Aptitudes reliées au langage Aptitudes reliées aux comportements Aptitudes reliées aux sens et à la perception Aptitudes reliées aux activités motrices Aptitudes reliées à la respiration Aptitudes reliées à la digestion Aptitudes reliées à l'excrétion Aptitudes reliées à la reproduction Aptitudes reliées à la protection et à la résistance CATEGORIES DES APTITUDES

  11. Disability Creation process EnvironnementalFactors SOCIAL FACTORSPolitical economic factors Sociocultural factors Facilitator<>obstacle A facilitator refers to an environmental factor thatcontributes to the accomplishment of life habits when interacting with personal factors PHYSICAL FACTORSNatureDevelopment

  12. MEASURE OF THE QUALITY OF THE ENVIRONMENT Environmental Factors Facilitator<>obstacle Attitudes of the people around youIncome (availability, financial programs and services)Community organisation services Physical accessibility Technology An OBSTACLE is an environmental factors or situations that hinder the accomplishment of a daily activity or task.

  13. DISABILITY CREATION PROCESS Life Habits Social ParticipationHandicapSituation • LIFE HABITS ? • Life Habitis a daily activity or a social role valued by the person or his/her sociocultural context according to his/her characteristics (age, sex, sociocultural identity etc…) which ensure his/her survival and well-being in his/her society throughout their lifetime. • RIPPH/SCCIDIH 98

  14. HANDICAPSITUATION • A handicapsituation refers to the reduced accomplishment of life habits, resultingfrom interaction betweenpersonal factors(impairments, disabi-lities and other personal characteristics) andenvironmental factors(facilitators and obstacles).RIPPH/SCCIDIH 1998

  15. User’s Guide MEASURE OF THE QUALITY OF THE ENVIRONMENT Patrick Fougeyrollas Luc Noreau Ginette St Michel Facilitator ? Obstacles ? Evaluation of the environment

  16. While taking into consideration your abilities and personal limits, indicate to what extent the following situations or factors generally influence your daily life Influence Scale Obstacle No Facilitator influence I do not know Does notapply Attitudes of the people around you 1- Your family situation (living alone, with a spouse, or with children). --3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3   2- Support from members of your family or close friends who take the place of family (presence, physical assistance, household assistance, encouragement). -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3   3- Support from your friends -2 -1 0 1 2 3   4- Support from your neighbours. -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3   5- Support from your colleagues at work, school. -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3   6- The attitudes of your family toward you -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3   7- The attitudes of your friends towards you -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3   8- The attitudes of your colleagues at work, school towards you. -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3   Mesure of the Quality of the Environment GREATEROBSTACLE -3 +3 GREATER FACILITATOR

More Related