80 likes | 426 Views
April Faulkner. Samantha Perez. Tikal Rulers. List of Tikal Rulers. Yax Ehb ’ Xook - circa 90 Foliated Jaguar - ? Animal Headdress - ? Siyaj Chan K’awiil I - circa 307 Lady Une ’ B’alam - circa 317 K’inich Muwaan Jol - ?-359 Chak Tok Ich’aak I - 360-378
E N D
April Faulkner Samantha Perez Tikal Rulers
List of Tikal Rulers • YaxEhb’ Xook - circa 90 • Foliated Jaguar - ? • Animal Headdress - ? • Siyaj Chan K’awiil I - circa 307 • Lady Une’ B’alam - circa 317 • K’inichMuwaanJol - ?-359 • ChakTokIch’aak I - 360-378 • YaxNuunAyiin I - 379-404? • Siyaj Chan K’awiil II - 411-456 • K’anChitam - 458-486? • ChakTokIch’aak II - 486-508 • Lady of Tikal - 511-527 • Kaloomte’ B’alam - 511-527 • Bird Claw - ? • Wak Chan K’awill - 537-562 • Animal Skull - 593-628 • 23rd Ruler - circa 640 • 24th Ruler - circa 640 • NuunUjolChaak - 657-679 • Jasaw Chan K’awiil I - 682-734 • Yik’in Chan K’awiil - 734-746 • 28th Ruler - 766-768 • YaxNuunAyiin II - 768-794 • NuunUjolK’inich - circa 800? • Dark Sun - 810 • Jewel K’awiil - 849 • Jasaw Chan K’awiil II - 869
Tikal • Located in the Petén basin of Guatemala on the Yucatan Peninsula. • One of the best understood cities in the Mayan region, with a long list of dynamic rulers. • The earliest date recorded on the temple inscriptions was 1139 BC, when Tikal could have been a very small village on the Yucatan, although it is earlier than any archaeological evidence of humans on the site. (Harrison, 2000) • If this is the true date of the founding of Tikal, then its maintained memory until the 8th century is truly remarkable. (Harrison, 2000)
Picture found at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mayamap.png
CHAK TOK ICH’ AAK I(Great Burning Claw) • Also known as Great Paw, Great Jaguar Paw, Jaguar Paw III, Toh Chak Ich’ak • Accession possibly took place on August 7th, 360 • 2 monuments have been recovered with a link to Great Burning Claw. • Death January 15th, 378 Picture found at: http://realezamaya.blogspot.com/2009/08/chak-tok-ichaak-i.html
JASAW CHAN K’AWIIL I(K’awiil that clears the sky?) • Son of Nuun Ujol Chaak (the previous king ruler) and father to Yik’in Chan K’awiil (the following ruler). • Accession on May 3rd, 682 • Defeated Calakmul on August 5th, 695 • Restored much of Tikal to its Early Classic glory. Picture found at: http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/imagenes_arqueo/tikal_07.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/arqueologia/tikal.htm&usg=__hU9timhiyaxbknJb8cPmhND5OqQ=&h=694&w=518&sz=44&hl=en&start=0&zoom=1&tbnid=dpo6JSzyLepMpM:&tbnh=150&tbnw=119&ei=6f53TYJoh_qwA777rcwE&prev=/images%3Fq%3DJasaw%2BChan%2BK%2527awiil%2BI%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26sa%3DN%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:en-US:official%26biw%3D1280%26bih%3D579%26tbs%3Disch:1&um=1&itbs=1&iact=hc&vpx=370&vpy=72&dur=1186&hovh=260&hovw=194&tx=87&ty=137&oei=OP53Tf3vEpC4sQObg4HKBA&page=1&ndsp=20&ved=1t:429,r:2,s:0
28th Ruler • One of three rulers that is unknown in the Tikal Kingdom. • Son of Yik’in Chan K’awiil and father of Yax Nuun Ayiin II • Date in 766 linked to 28th Ruler marks the dedication of Temple 6 as wayib’il (sleeping house) Picture found at: http://www2.volstate.edu/kbell/Guatemala/temple6.jpg
Works Cited • Harrison, Peter D.. The lords of Tikal: rulers of an ancient Maya city. New York: Thames and Hudson, 2000. Print. • Martin, Simon, and Nikolai Grube. Chronicle of the Maya kings and queens: deciphering the dynasties of the ancient Maya. London: Thames & Hudson, 2000. Print.