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Marketing 305 : Industry Analysis Research Strategies. Wendy Diamond wdiamond@csuchico.edu Business Librarian Meriam Library CSU Chico March 6, 2012. Who Does Industry Analysis?. Companies & Entrepreneurs Investors Government Journalists . And Why?. To sell with a strategy
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Marketing 305 : Industry Analysis Research Strategies Wendy Diamond wdiamond@csuchico.edu Business Librarian Meriam Library CSU Chico March 6, 2012
Who Does Industry Analysis? • Companies & Entrepreneurs • Investors • Government • Journalists
And Why? • To sell with a strategy • To find customers • To test ideas • To find opportunities • To make regulatory policy • To inform the public
Why is industry Analysis challenging? • Terminology is confusing • Each industry is different • Need to consult more than one source • Market information is expensive • Must be current to be valuable
TERMINOLOGY • Products or services = • The Goods, object of all the attention • Markets = • Companies & customers selling& buying • Industries = • Broad sectors of the economy • Impacted by similar constraints, challenges, issues, and opportunities • Defined by the stage or category in production, provision, or sales process • Manufacturing vs Wholesaling vs Retailing vs Service
“CEREAL” is a Product According to NAICS Image by AlisdairMcDiarmid, used under the Creative Commons license. • Growing the corn • Manufacturing the flakes • Distributing to supermarkets • Grocery chains • Serving customers at yournew Cereal Brew Pub(why not?)
NAICS? Option #1 Option #2 Maybe --- ??‘Non-Analytical Integrated Course Strategy” North American Industry Classification System
Is the business related to manufacturing, wholesaling, retailing, or services? NAICS Industry Definition
Economic Censusevery 5 years 2007 is latest Industry Snapshot Economic Census
TERMINOLOGY • Products or services = • The Goods, object of all the attention • Markets = • Companies & customers selling& buying • Industries = • Broad sectors of the economy • Impacted by similar constraints, challenges, issues, and opportunities • Defined by the stage or category in production, provision, or sales process • Manufacturing vs Wholesaling vs Retailing vs Service
The Industry Environment Market
Primary Research • Examples • Questionnaires • Focus groups • Surveys • Observing the # of widgets taken to the cash register • Counting the # of companies in the phone book • User studies • Data mining web sites • Etc. • Real-time & do-it-yourself • Very expensive (!) TIME and therefore $$$ = • Can purchase market research reports • Some companies specialize in primary research (e.g., Mintel)
Secondary Research “Desk”research • Industry Analysis is one of the most important parts of the secondary research process • Published, government, &trade association sources • Not particularly cheap either • Need to know what your competitors know
secondary sources • IBISWorld • Industry Definition, Outlook, Products & Markets, Operating Conditions (regulatory & technology), more • Encyclopedia of American Industries • Background (history & development) • NetAdvantage • Big, public-traded industries • Detailed coverage for economic and other macro-factors • Lists “Industry References” for trade associations and journals • Trade Associations • Regulatory & technology issues • Government agencies • Economic census, regulations, labor unions
Industry Analysis • Industry Definition • Dollar volume, NAICS, international, History, Weather, Geography • Growth ? • Maturity? Cyclical? Seasonal? Steady? • Macro-Environmental factors • Economy, Regulatory, Technological, Social Demographic • Competition, Companies, SWOT • Micro-Environmental factors • Customer, who, where, market segments • Demographics? Targets and segmentation • Competition? Companies? SWOT?
DefinitionSize of Industry IBISWorld & Economic Census
Macro Definition Competitors
MacroCompetition Business Source SWOT reports
Found at the bottom of the Industry Definition page MacroTech & Regulatory IBISWorld
Growth IBISWorld
Macro IBISWorld
MicroSupply ChainSegmenT IBISWorld
Micro Tech& RegLabor IBISWorld Operating Conditions
Growth, Macro,Micro NetAdvantage
Growth NetAdvantage Sub Industry
History Ency of American Industries Ency of Emerging Industries (ebooks)
MicroCustomer Mintel
Demographic &Social trends MIntel