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Learn about electronic cigarettes, health effects of vaping, secondhand exposure risks, and the addictive nature of nicotine. Get informed to make healthy choices!
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What is an electronic cigarette? • Battery-operated • Turns liquid chemical (e-juice) into an aerosol that can be inhaled • Not a tobacco product • BUT may contain nicotine
Why were e-cigarettes invented? A tool to help smokers STOPsmoking!
Products on the Market • E-cigarettes entered the market in 2006 and is a rapidly changing product Vype
So, what’s the big deal? • Perceived as safer and less harmful- yet long term health effects are largely unknown • Renormalizes cigarette smoking • Can encourage the use of other drugs • Marketed to youth (using social media, fun candy flavours) • Reports of batteries exploding • Child poisonings
Tear down the truth https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MfQ6pKVkkl4
Health Effects Health Effects Immediate: • Light headedness • Throat irritation • Dizziness • Coughing • Increased heart rate and blood pressure • Lung inflammation Long-term: Research on long-term health effects of frequent aerosol exposure is unknown but some studies suggest possible lung damage.
Secondhand Exposure • Aerosols may pose a health risk to those exposed to second-hand e-cigarette “smoke” • Risks may include respiratory inflammation
Your lungs are at risk because… • They are exposed to substances that they’re not designed to handle/filter • The aerosol can contain heavy metals that can damage lung tissue • Cancer causing material can be released into your lungs
E-Juice • All e-juices are different • It could be made in an unsafe or unsanitary environment • More than 80 compounds • When chemicals are heated, they can produce harmful agents
What is Addiction? • An addiction is an urge to do something that is hard to control or stop • Long-term vaping may result in addiction but evidence of how addictive they are is not yet available.
What makes vaping so addictive? Nicotine (most e-juices have it!)
What is Nicotine? • Drug • Stimulant • Highly Addictive • Causes changes in brain chemistry • Found in most e-juices
4x | Safer ≠ Safe | truth video 4x | Safer ≠ Safe | truth
Brains continue to develop up until what age? • 15 • 20 • 25 • 30
Vape and the Brain • Youth and young adults brains are still developing • Nicotine makes it harder for youth to concentrate, learn, or control their impulses • Nicotine can train your brain to be more easily addicted to other drugs like meth and cocaine
Consider the Consequences video Consider the Consequences
Smoke Free Ontario Act (SFOA) • Vaping any substance is NOT permitted on school property and additionally within 20m from the perimeter of the school • Indoors and Outdoors • Applies to all students, staff, visitors • Fine = $305 for first offence Sale and Supply • Youth supplying (giving a tobacco product/vaping device/any vape component including e-juice) to those under 19 years- not permitted • Adults purchasing for those under 19 years- not permitted • Fine= $490 for first offence
Niagara Smoke and Vape-Free Outdoor Spaces Bylaw Smoking tobacco, cannabis and vaping products is prohibited in the following public spaces: • Beaches (new) • Recreation trails (new) • Within 9 metres of an entrance or exit of a publicly accessible place, building or workplace (new) • Parks, playgrounds and sports fields • Splash pads and outdoor pools • Arenas and recreation centres • Outdoor areas of municipal and regional buildings • Bus shelters
Take Away Messages • Unknown long term health effects • Unknown ingredients • Potential risk of poisoning • Addiction
If You Have More Questions talk to… • School nurse • Teacher/Principal • Parents/Guardian • Kids Help Phone • Doctor