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Incident Termination. Hazmat Industry Technician. Basics of Incident Termination. Response Phases. Emergency response Post-emergency response Clean-up. Emergency Response. Uncontrolled release Poses danger to employees Requires immediate attention. Post-Emergency Response.
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Incident Termination Hazmat IndustryTechnician
Response Phases • Emergency response • Post-emergency response • Clean-up
Emergency Response • Uncontrolled release • Poses danger to employees • Requires immediate attention
Post-Emergency Response • Immediate threat stabilized • Emergency responders still on scene • Clean-up has begun
Clean-up Phase • Emergency threat stabilized • Operations underway to make site safety for people & environment
Purpose of Incident Termination • Bring emergency phase to a close • Provide official end of emergency • Transition to clean-up phase • Safely transfer command
Reasons for Incident Termination • Responder safety • Legal requirements • ERP must address this • Improve future responses
Phases of Incident Termination • Incident debriefing • Incident critique • Post-incident analysis Debrief Critique PIA
Incident Debrief Purpose • Disseminate pertinent info • ID hazards and exposures • Inform all responders of above • ID follow-up items • Such as: ___________________
Reasons for Incident Debrief • Legal mandates • Responder safety • Environmental protection
Personnel involved Substances Exposures Symptoms Decon Equipment status Problems Organization Time line Wrap-up Elements of Incident Debrief
Debrief Procedures • Take place immediately after incident
Debrief Procedures • Select suitable location • Include all responders • Designate facilitator • Impose time limit • Provide means of follow-up
Incident Critique • Reasons to conduct • Capture lesson learned • Collect & organize incident documentation • Improve future responses • Can be used as refresher training
Incident Critique Components • Response review • Key individual input • Lessons learned • Open forum
Incident Critique Procedures • Designate facilitator • Focus on improvement • Set and follow agenda • Record results and follow-up • Generate & disseminate written report
Incident “Critique” • Some people may like the term • Purpose is to ID areas for improvement • Not a punitive procedure
Critiques & Liability • Not improving can get you sued • If something went wrong the lawyers will have plenty of other ammo • Violation reports • Disgruntled employees • Witnesses
Incident Critique & PIA • Terms often used interchangeably • Can be done at same time
Post Incident Analysis (PIA) • Reasons to conduct • Reconstruct the incident • Determine financial responsibility • Provide formal investigation & report
PIA Components • Incident summary • Incident timeline • Response resources involved • Analysis of incident • Recommendations for future action
Conducting a PIA • Collect & organize documentation • Interview responders • ID laws, policies & SOGs • Draft report and obtain feedback • Distribute report • Follow up on recommendations
Issues to Address • Incident management • Strategy and tactics • Number & types of resources used • Plans, procedures, SOGs, etc. • Problems encountered
Summary “History will be kind to me for I intend to write it.” Winston Churchill