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UN Defence Sector Reform. Orisi Rabukawaqa DPKO, Office of Military Affairs tel (917 ) 367-5804, rabukawaqa@un.org. The significance of SSR. STATE. National Security and Justice Strategy. Police. Border Security. Prisons. Non-state Security Providers. Defence (DSR ).
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UN Defence Sector Reform Orisi Rabukawaqa DPKO, Office of Military Affairs tel (917) 367-5804, rabukawaqa@un.org
The significance of SSR STATE National Security and Justice Strategy Police Border Security Prisons Non-state Security Providers Defence (DSR) Civil Society Parliament/Ministries Judiciary Other Security and Justice Needs PEOPLE
Defence Sector Reform DSR is a nationally owned process intended to develop an effective, efficient, accountable and affordable defence sector which operates without discrimination, with full respect for Human Rights and the Rule of Law. • (Source: UN Policy on Defence Sector Reform, 59.4, 2011)
Key DSR Characteristics 3. Essential dimensions 2. Core objectives Political 1. Fundamental approach Effectiveness National Ownership Holistic Accountability Technical Focus on National Ownership and the Political Dimension 1-2-3 of SSR/DSR
Support for DSR in Practice International stakeholders Likely International stakeholders United Nations Most Likely International stakeholders United Nations Defence Sector Reform Unlikely International stakeholders United Nations Unlikely United Nations Very Unlikely
Types of Potential UN DSR Support • Structural Reforms • Functional Reforms • Infrastructure Reforms • Asset Reforms • Legislation / Policy reforms • Combined Reforms