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By: Nate Jones Andrea Genduso Lauren Strickler. Fungi Kingdom. Characteristics of Fungi. They can vary in size; microscopic to several centimeters in diameter Reproduce asexually and sexually by means of spores. Hyphae.
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By: Nate Jones Andrea Genduso Lauren Strickler Fungi Kingdom
Characteristics of Fungi • They can vary in size; microscopic to several centimeters in diameter • Reproduce asexually and sexually by means of spores
Hyphae • They consist of thread-like filaments called hyphae which grow then branch out forming a tangled mass called a mycelium. • The cytoplasm in the hyphae are not divided by cell walls in some fungi.
Important Facts • Plants do not make chitin therefore fungi was removed from the Plantae Kingdom. • Chitin is a material that is on the outer shells of insects and other arthropods which fungi builds their cell walls of. • Chitin is a polysaccharide with effective absorbing properties.
Important Facts • The fungi Kingdom is composed of heterotrophs; many obtain energy and nutrients from dead, organic matter. • Mushrooms are multi cellular. • Yeasts are unicellular. • They lack flagella.
ArmillariaBulbosa Spread over 37 acres in northern Michigan when cultivated is edible.
Amanita Muscaria Beautiful mushroom, but deadly when eaten
Flower Pot Parasol Common in flower pots and poisonous to many people when digested LepiotaLutea
Candida albicans • The number one fungus that causes yeasts infections in humans.