30 likes | 163 Views
Govindarajulu et al.— American Journal of Botany 98(12): 2064-2076. 2011. – Data Supplement S1 –page 1
E N D
Govindarajulu et al.—American Journal of Botany 98(12): 2064-2076. 2011. – Data Supplement S1 –page 1 Govindarajulu, Rajanikanth, Colin E. Hughes, Patrick J. Alexander, and C. Donovan Bailey. 2011. The complex evolutionary dynamics of ancient and recent polyploidy in Leucaena (Leguminosae; Mimosoideae). American Journal of Botany 98(12): 2064-2076. Appendix S5. Variation in chromosome number across the informal Leucaena and Dichrostachys Groups and allied Mimosoideae, showing alternative parsimony optimizations (see Discussion) of the shift from diploid to polyploid chromosome complements among close relatives to Leucaena. Data were optimized onto Luckow et al‟s (2005) phylogeny. (A) “Slow” optimization favoring two parallel origins of polyploid chromosome complements. (B) “Fast” optimization favoring a single origin and subsequent reversal to diploid complements in members of Desmanthus and Kanaloa. Prosopis palmeri/nigra (2n=28) Prosopis palmeri/nigra (2n=28) Prosopis articulata/pallida (2n=28) Prosopis articulata/pallida (2n=28) Microlobius foetidus (2n=26) Microlobius foetidus (2n=26) Mimosa guatemalensis/ aculeaticarpa (?) Mimosa guatemalensis/ aculeaticarpa (?) Neptunia clade (2n=28) Neptunia clade (2n=28) Mimozyganthus carinatus (2n=28) Mimozyganthus carinatus (2n=28) Prosopidastrum angusticarpum (2n=28) Prosopidastrum angusticarpum (2n=28) Piptadeniopsis lomentifera (2n=28) Piptadeniopsis lomentifera (2n=28) Leucaena diploids (2n=52 or 56) Leucaena diploids (2n=52 or 56) Schleinitzia spp. (2n=52/54) Schleinitzia spp. (2n=52/54) Desmanthus and Kanaloa Clade (2n=28) Desmanthus and Kanaloa Clade (2n=28) A B Dichrostachys(?)/Gagnebina (2n=26/28) /Calliandropsis(?)/Alantsilodendron (?) Clade Dichrostachys(?)/Gagnebina (2n=26/28) /Calliandropsis(?)/Alantsilodendron (?) Clade Prosopisnigra/P. pallida 2n=28 - (Trenchard et al., 2008) Microlobiusfoetidus2n=26 - (Molero et al., 2006) Mimosa – majority of species 2n=26 with c. 20% of species derived polyploids (Dahmer et al., 2011) Neptunia counts 2n=28 (Windler, 1966) two polyploid aberrant counts questioned by Turner Mimozyganthus 28 (Luckow et al., 2005) Prosopidastrum “probably” 2n=28 (Luckow et al., 2005) Piptadeniopsis 2n=28 (Luckow et al., 2005) Leucaena 2n=52/56 – various Schleinitzia species 2n=52/54 (Breteler, 1960; Nevling & Niezgoda, 1978)) Desmanthus - 5/24 species have been counted 2n=28 (Hughes et al., 2003) based on data from Turner and Beaman (1953) and Smith (1963). Kanaloa 2n=28 (Lorence and Wood, 1994) In the DichrostachysClade, reliable info for Gagnebinapterocarpa2n=28 (Goldblatt, 1981b) Bretteler, F.J. 1960. Prosopisinsularum(Guill.) Bret., a new combination in Prosopis. ActaBotanicaNeerlandica9: 397-403. Dahmer, N., M.F. Simon, M.T. Schifino-Wittmann, C.E. Hughes, S.T.S. Miotto and J.S. Guiliani. 2011. Chromosome numbers in the genus Mimosa L.: cytotaxonomic and evolutionary implications. Plant Systematics & Evolution 291: 211-220. Goldblatt, P. 1981a. Cytology and the phylogeny of Leguminosae. In R. M. Polhill and P. H. Raven [eds.], Advances in Legume Systematics Part II, 427-464. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Kew. ______. 1981b. Chromosome numbers in legumes II. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 68: 551-557. Hughes, C. E., C. D. Bailey, S. Krosnick, andM. Luckow. 2003. Relationships among genera of the informal Dichrostachysand Leucaena groups (Mimosoideae) inferred from nuclear ribosomal ITS sequences. In B. Klitgaard and A. Bruneau [eds.], Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 10, Higher Level Systematics. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Lorence, D. H., andK. R. Wood. 1994. Kanaloa, a new genus of Fabaceae (Mimosoideae) from Hawaii. Novon 4: 137-145. Luckow, M., R. H. Fortunato, S. Sede, andT. Livshultz. 2005. The phylogenetic affinities of two mysterious monotypic mimosoids from southern South America. Systematic Botany 30: 585–602. Molero, J., J. R. Davina, A. I. Honfi, D. Franco, andA. Rovira. 2006. Chromosome studies on plants from Paraguay II. Candollea 61: 373-392. Nevling, L.I. andNiezgoda, C.J. 1978. On the genus Schleinitzia (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae). Adansonia ser 2. 18: 345-363. Trenchard, L. J., J. C. Harris, S. Smith, andN. M. Pasiecznik. 2008. A review of ploidy in the genus Prosopis (Leguminosae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 156: 425–438. Windler, D. R. 1966. A revision of the genus Neptunia(Leguminosae). Australian Systematic Botany 14: 379-420.