230 likes | 326 Views
GENOMIC ANALYSIS OF OVER 400 SARCOMAS. – Gregory M. Cote – J. Butrynski, J. Shen, J. Morgan, Z. Duan, D. D’Adamo, G. Nielsen, S. George, F. Hornicek, G. Demetri, D. Harmon, C. Raut, J. Hornick, E. Choy, A. Wagner. No Disclosures. Objective:.
E N D
GENOMIC ANALYSIS OF OVER 400 SARCOMAS – Gregory M. Cote – J. Butrynski, J. Shen, J. Morgan, Z. Duan, D. D’Adamo, G. Nielsen, S. George, F. Hornicek, G. Demetri, D. Harmon, C. Raut, J. Hornick, E. Choy, A. Wagner
Objective: To identify the frequency and types of genomic alterations in sarcomas • Allele-specific mutation analysis (Profile) • Targeted exome sequencing (FoundationOne)
Profile Mass spectrometry-based mutation hotspot analysis 471 mutations in 41 cancer-related genes Data collected prospectively Research study (internal DFCI funding) Methods
Methods Profile Mass spectrometry-based mutation hotspot analysis 471 mutations in 41 cancer-related genes Data collected prospectively Research study (internal DFCI funding) FoundationOne Next-generation sequencing platform 3,769 exons in 236 genes and 47 introns from 19 genes commonly rearranged Data collected retrospectively Clinical study billed to insurance/patients
Profile 377 Patient Samples
Profile 377 Patient Samples • 74 mutations • 20% • - 9% (excluding GIST • and Desmoid)
Profile 83 mutations in 74 of 377 (20%) patient samples
83 mutations in 74 of 377 (20%) patient samples Profile
Targeted Exome Sequencing(3,769 exons in 236 genes and 47 introns from 19 genes commonly rearranged) 71 patient samples from clinic
162 DNA alterations 80% with >/= 1 Median = 2 (range 0-8)
Cell Cycle 56 (52%) PI3K/Akt 16 (17%) Receptor Tyrosine Kinase (Amplifications) 19 (13%) MAPK 9 (13%) Epigenetic 21 (20%) DNA repair 6 (8%) Other 31 (38%) 162 DNA alterations
Cell Cycle p15, p16 CDK4/6-Cyclin D CDK2-Cyclin E Rb M G1 MDM2 p53 G2 S
p15, p16 15 (21%) CDK4/6-Cyclin D CDK2-Cyclin E 31 (44%) 8 (11%) Rb 8 (11%) M G1 12 (17%) MDM2 p53 18 (25%) G2 S Cell Cycle
PI3K/AKT RTK PTEN PI3K PDK1 PIP3 STK11 AKT AMP TSC1/2 Rheb RICTOR RAPTOR mTOR p70S6K 4EBP1
PI3K/AKT RTK PTEN 9 (13%) 2 PI3K PDK1 PIP3 1 STK11 AKT AMP TSC1/2 2 Rheb 1 RICTOR RAPTOR mTOR 1 p70S6K 4EBP1
Summary • Exome sequencing identified more alterations v. allele-specific analysis • Alterations in sarcomas are heterogeneous • Therapeutic/prognostic relevance unclear (I.e. EGFR amplification pathway addiction) • Potential to guide clinical studies
MGH J. Shen Z. Duan G. Nielsen F. Hornicek D. Harmon E. Choy Profile Neal Lindeman DFCI J. Butrynski J. Morgan D. D’Adamo S. George G. Demetri C. Raut A. Wagner BWH J. Hornick Acknowledgements