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FLORIDA FRIENDLY LANDSCAPE ORDINANCE. Mark Westfall Environmental Coordinator/City Forester for the City of Coral Springs.
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FLORIDA FRIENDLYLANDSCAPE ORDINANCE Mark Westfall Environmental Coordinator/City Forester for the City of Coral Springs
Florida Friendly Landscaping: Quality landscapes that conserve water, protect the environment, are appropriate for local conditions, and are drought, wind, and/or salt tolerant. The principles of Florida Friendly Landscaping include planting the right plant in the right place, efficient watering, appropriate fertilization, mulching, attraction of wildlife, responsible management of yard pests, recycling yard waste, reduction of stormwater runoff, and waterfront protection. Additional components of Florida Friendly Landscaping include planning and design, soil analysis, the use of solid waste compost, practical use of turf, and proper maintenance.
THE NOT SO SIMPLE ACTOF PLANTING A TREE Mark Westfall Environmental Coordinator/City Forester for the City of Coral Springs
WHAT IS PROPER TREE CARE? The goal of proper tree care is to create a long term, safe and sustainable tree that maximizes its environmental and aesthetic benefits. Proper tree care starts when first choosing a tree and never ends until the death of the tree.
BENEFITS OF TREES THAT ARE PROPERLY CARED FOR Improve Air Quality Protect and Improve Water Quality Save Energy Protection of Asphalt Trees and Speeding Quality of Life
MANY TREE FAILURES CAN BE AVOIDED BY PROPER TREE CARE! Proper tree care starts when first choosing a tree and never ends until the death of the tree.
Know your planting site, know your tree Proper site selection is crucial to the long term survival of a tree. The following is a list of common mistakes in site selection. • soil condition (texture, ph, compaction, drainage…) isnot taken into consideration • Remember if all goes well the tree will grow…is the planting space sufficient for a MATURE tree? • Are there special constraints on the site(overhead power lines, fire hydrants, proximity to infrastructure)
Evenly spaced main branches Single dominant leader At the nursery look for… Trees with good structure
Roots are evenly distributed around the base of the tree • Major roots spread horizontally away from the trunk • No injury or damage to root flare • Look for signs of circling or girdling roots • Look for obvious damage to roots or the root flare At the nursery look for trees with a good root system GOOD BAD
When planting a tree… It is better to plant a $50 tree in a $500 hole than a $500 tree in a $50 hole. Dig a hole that is at least 2-3 times the width of the rootball
When planting a tree… It is better to plant a $50 tree in a $500 hole than a $500 tree in a $50 hole. Dig a hole that is not quite as deep as the rootball
When planting a tree… It is better to plant a $50 tree in a $500 hole than a $500 tree in a $50 hole. Beware! Sometimes growers do a poor job!!
? Look for the root flare and the first large roots!
NO MULCH VOLCANOS Add mulch… 2 – 3 inches deep Keep mulch away from trunk
Pruning for young trees… The most important pruning is in the first 10-15 years of a trees life. After that all the bad habits have become established and correcting them is expensive and often damaging to the trees vitality.
Branch Defense Zone Branch Bark Ridge Branch Collar BRANCH MORPHOLOGY
3:00 9:00 IMPROPER PRUNING
The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago. The second best time is now!
ENVIRONMENTALLY SENSITIVE LANDS Mark Westfall Environmental Coordinator/City Forester for the City of Coral Springs
Article from the 1994 Winter edition of the Coral Springs “Citizen” describing the ESL Bond. On March 8, 1994 the citizens of Coral Springs voted. Among the issues to be decided was the Environmentally Sensitive Lands Bond Issue (ESL Bond). The City asked voters to approve the issuance of $7.5 million in bonds for the specific purpose of acquiring, enhancing and preserving environmentally sensitiveland within the city limits. The ESL bond was approved with a 63% majority.
CORAL SPRINGS 1969 Sample Road University Drive Broken Woods Golf Course City Hall Sandy Ridge Sanctuary