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LGBT Issues in Fraternity Life. Mark Kalinich, 2013 DKE. Overview. Why I’m Here Why You Should Care about LGBT Issues LGBT Issues in Fraternity Life Suggestions for Improvement. Who I Am. Senior in Chemical-Biological Engineering Played Football Middle School-Freshman Year MIT
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LGBT Issues in Fraternity Life Mark Kalinich, 2013 DKE
Overview • Why I’m Here • Why You Should Care about LGBT Issues • LGBT Issues in Fraternity Life • Suggestions for Improvement IFC LGBT Presentation
Who I Am • Senior in Chemical-Biological Engineering • Played Football Middle School-Freshman Year MIT • Love weightlifting/powerlifting • ΔKE Brother • Gay IFC LGBT Presentation
Why I’m Here • Explain LGBT Fraternity Issues • Suggest ways to help provide a safe and accepting environment for LGBT brothers (both in and out of the closet) IFC LGBT Presentation
Why You Should Care Family Rejection Because of Homosexuality Leads to1: • 8.4-fold increase in suicide attempts • 5.9-fold increase in serious depression • 3.4-fold increase in illegal drug use 1Ryan et al. “Family Rejection as a Predictor of Negative Health Outcomes in White and Latino Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Young Adults.” Pediatrics 2007. www.pediatrics.org/cgi/doi/10.1542/ peds.2007-3524 IFC LGBT Presentation
It’s More than Just Numbers “I was extremely close to killing myself. I now know that suicide is never a good option, but back then I thought that was the only way out of this whole mess. . . Anyway, thank you Mark, because although you didn't actively do anything for me, without knowing it, you were honestly the first positive "thing" in a sea of negative shit that was eating away at me” —email from February 22nd2013 IFC LGBT Presentation
Main Problems I Saw NOT: Active bullying or harassment • Use and Acceptance of homophobic language • Heteronormative assumption • Combine to yield an environment of “passive hostility” that prevents LGBT brothers from feeling safe/accepted IFC LGBT Presentation
Insert Link to “NoHomophobes.com” IFC LGBT Presentation
Problem #1 Homophobic Language • “That’s so gay” • “Faggot” • “Queer” • “Fairy” • “No homo” • “Dyke” IFC LGBT Presentation
Language Suggestions • Try to remove homophobic language from your vocabulary • Speak out when others use homophobic language • Discuss derogatory language use as a house IFC LGBT Presentation
Issue #2: Heteronormativity • Basic Problem: Assumptions • Coupling of Sexual Orientation and Masculinity • Leads to Gender-specific Language IFC LGBT Presentation
Suggestions • Use Gender-Neutral Language • Ask supportive questions “Who were you out with/dating” • Don’t assume! IFC LGBT Presentation
FAQ: A Brother Comes Out4 DO: • Be Patient/let them come out at their own pace. • ASK who they want to know and what you can do to help them • Commit yourself as an ally DO NOT: • Out them • Push them to disclose information they don’t want to • Make Derogatory Gay Jokes 4 “Tips for When a Person Comes Out to You.” USC Student Affairs. http://sait.usc.edu/lgbt/coming-out/tips-for-when-someone-comes-out-to-you.aspx IFC LGBT Presentation
Summary: How You Can Help3 Accept and Support LGBT Equality • Avoid homophobic language • Confront those who don’t • Don't assume everyone is heterosexual. • Use inclusive language (date vs. girl) 3 “What is an Ally.” University of Akron’s Lesbian, Gay Transgendered and Bisexual Union, 14 December 2009. http://www.uakron.edu/groups/lgbtu/allies.php IFC LGBT Presentation
Resources/Contact Abigail Francis-Director, Rainbow Lounge afran@mit.edu Mark Kalinich—kalinich@mit.edu IFC LGBT Presentation
Questions? IFC Presidents’ Council LGBT Presentation