Thalassemia Treatment in India | GoMedii

1. Thalassemia Treatment in India | GoMedii India is among the best countries for curing hematological conditions such as thalassemia. Thanks to constant technological advancements, India keeps introducing the latest treatments and medicines for treating different diseases. Unlike many other countries, thalassemia treatment in India won’t burn a hole in your pocket. On top of that, India has experienced hematologists specializing in thalassemia treatment. Also, Indian hospitals offer the latest treatments to treat such genetic disorders. These factors make India a top-notch medical destination for undergoing thalassemia treatment. Working along the same lines, GoMedii aims to provide top-notch, cost-effective thalassemia treatment in India to its international and domestic patients. About Thalassemia is a genetic disorder where the body cannot make adequate hemoglobin and red blood cells. Hemoglobin is a protein found in our red blood cells that bind with oxygen and transports it to other body parts. In thalassemia, the body cannot synthesize average amounts of hemoglobin, leading to oxygen deficiency. The red blood cells get malformed in thalassemia, further hampers their oxygen transport ability. Thalassemia also leads to anemia due to a shortage of healthy red blood cells in your blood. As this is a genetic disorder, no permanent solution exists except stem cell transplant. Thalassemia has two types: Alpha-thalassemia and Beta- thalassemia. Although there are no symptoms in most cases, severe thalassemia can show symptoms that can affect the patient’s daily life. Thalassemia is generally diagnosed in childhood, as symptoms usually appear within the first two years of a person’s life. Types of Treatments:

2. Iron Chelation: To remove excess iron from your body Folic Acid supplements: Helps your body make new red blood cells Luspatercept: Injection is given every three weeks for your body to produce healthy red blood cells Blood transfusion: Blood transfusion: RBCs are removed from a supply of donated and infused into the patient’s bloodstream. Stem Cell Transplant: Affected bone marrow is replaced with healthy bone marrow from a donor who doesn’t have sickle cell disorder. Conditions Treated: Alpha-thalassemia Beta-thalassemia Advantages: Improves oxygen supply Lowers the risk of stroke Minimal invasive procedure Improves anemic conditions

3. Pre-treatment Tests: Blood tests (CBC) Disease screening (CMV, HIV, Hepatitis) ABO and Rh typing Antibody screening Standard tests required for BMT Thalassemia Treatment Cost in India The cost of thalassemia treatment in India ranges from $13,000 to $15,000. Depending on the condition, the price can reach $22,000 but not more than this. India offers one of the best rates for bone marrow transplants for thalassemia. Recovery: Recovery entirely depends on the type of treatment a person undergoes. A person will take a few days to recover from a blood transfusion. But in the case of a bone marrow transplant, a person would have to give at least 3-6 months for recovery to happen. Success Rate:

4. The success rate of thalassemia treatment in India is relatively high in India due to the presence of highly-qualified hematologists and state-of-art equipment. The success rate lies between 60-80% for bone marrow transplants, while the success rate for blood transfusion ranges from 60-90%, depending upon the type of thalassemia being treated. Risks: Graft failure Graft vs. host disease Bloodborne infections Excess of iron in the body Post-treatment care: Do’s A healthy intake of water Walking Having a healthy diet Adequate sleep Pain medications (if required) Watch for signs of infection (redness, swelling, warmth, or discharge) Adequate rest Don'ts

5. Lift heavy objects Involve in strenuous activities Smoke Drink alcohol Skip follow-up appointments (if required) Skip follow-up appointments Iron rich diet FAQs on Thalassemia Treatment in India 1. Can thalassemia be treated permanently? No, thalassemia requires lifelong treatment. People with thalassemia are supported by a team of hematology healthcare professionals working together. Treatments include medications to reduce blood vessel blockages and improve blood flow. Pain medications are also given to control the sickle cell crisis. Many also undergo regular blood infusions to infuse healthy red blood cells into the patient’s bloodstream. 2. What should thalassemia patients avoid? Although people with thalassemia can lead a normal life, there are a few things that the patients should take care of. It includes:

6. Care at home: People with thalassemia should be careful while interacting with pets. Scratches and bites might lead to septicemia. Travel: One should avoid visiting places where emergency blood transfusion might not be available Physical activities: The patient should avoid strenuous activities, which might make them out of breath. Nutrition: One needs to take care of their diet when having thalassemia. Avoid sugar-rich foods that could lead to diabetes. Include foods that provide a healthy amount of minerals and vitamins like zinc, iron (only if not undergoing blood transfusion), calcium, Vitamin C, Vitamin D, Vitamin E, and folic acid. 3. What is the newest treatment for thalassemia? Cell-based Gene Therapy is being touted as the latest treatment for permanently curing thalassemia. It will be the first cell-based gene therapy for patients with β- thalassemia who require red blood cell transfusions. The treatment is under clinical trials and may soon enter the Indian medical market. This treatment will cure severe thalassemia and improve the patient’s quality of life. 4. What is the available permanent cure for thalassemia? The only available treatment for permanently curing thalassemia is stem cell therapy, bone marrow transplant, or allogeneic or haplo-allogeneic bone marrow transplant. Here, the affected bone marrow is replaced with healthy bone marrow from a donor who doesn’t have thalassemia. Bone marrow transplant is not done in all cases due to underlying causes or pre-existing conditions. One has to undergo many pre-treatment tests and declare their eligibility to be fit for the stem cell transplant. 5. What are the symptoms of thalassemia?

7. Thalassemia generally doesn’t show any symptoms nor requires any treatment. You likely won’t have symptoms if you’re missing one alpha gene. You may be asymptomatic if you’re missing two alpha genes or one beta gene. Or, you may have mild anemia symptoms, like fatigue. But mild or severe thalassemia shows some prominent signs, such as: Fatigue Growth problems Delayed puberty Bone abnormalities Enlarged spleen Poor appetite Pale or Yellowish skin Dark or tea-colored urine The irregular bone structure of the face Why Choose GoMedii ? GoMedii is a medical tourism company in India and we are associated with top-class hospitals and doctors and we assure you that all the medical care treatment facilities give you a better experience. We are here to help you in all possible ways. If you want to get the treatment then just drop your queries on Whatsapp (+91 9599004311) or email us at connect@gomedii.com our team will get back to you as soon as possible.