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EuroSTAR The Euro pean Cobalt St ent with A ntiproliferative for R estenosis Trial. As presented by Keith D Dawkins MD FRCP FACC Southampton University Hospital United Kingdom. 6-Month Results from Arm 1. EuroSTAR Trial Study Administration. Principal Investigators:
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EuroSTARThe European Cobalt Stent with Antiproliferative for Restenosis Trial As presented by Keith D Dawkins MD FRCP FACC Southampton University Hospital United Kingdom 6-Month Results from Arm 1
EuroSTAR TrialStudy Administration • Principal Investigators: • Keith D. Dawkins M.D. – Southampton University Hospital • Antonio Colombo M.D. – HSR San Raffaele Hospital • Angiographic Core Lab: • Cardialysis BV, The Netherlands
EuroSTARThe European Cobalt Stent with Antiproliferative for Restenosis Trial Study Purpose: To demonstrate the safety and performance of the Conor CoStar™ Paclitaxel-Eluting Stent System for the treatment of ischemic heart disease attributable to stenotic de novo lesions in native coronary arteries.
Reservoirs Ductile Hinges Bridge Elements CoStar™ Stent Design
Baseline Angiography & IVUS* 1 Month Clinical 6 Month Clinical 6 Month Angiographic with QCA & IVUS* 1 Year Clinical EuroSTAR TrialStudy Design & Patient Follow-Up • Prospective, multi-center study, scheduled to sequentially enroll patients from 21 European & New Zealandcenters into one of two registry arms with two different dose formulations of paclitaxel. • An IVUS sub-study of patients from both arms is also planned. Arm 1 10 µg PTX/ 24-30 days N = 145 patients IVUS Sub-Study N = 50 patients Arm 1 vs. Arm 2 * IVUS for Sub-Study patients only Arm 2 30 µg PTX / 24-30 days N = 125 patients
EuroSTAR TrialStudy Endpoints • Primary Endpoint: • Angiographic (by QCA) Late Loss at 6 Months • Secondary Endpoints: • MACE at 30 days, 6 months & 1 year • Binary Restenosis at 6 months • Late Loss at 6 months • TLR and TVR at 6 months • Procedural Success • Primary Device Success • Lesion Success
EuroSTAR TrialStudy Inclusions • Major Inclusions: • Up to two native coronary lesions in multiple vessels that have not undergone previous PCI • RVD between 2.5mm – 3.5mm • Lesion length ≤ 25 mm in length • TIMI flow of Grade I or higher
EuroSTAR TrialStudy Exclusions • Major Exclusions: • Acute MI within 72 hours • Ejection Fraction < 30% • Patients with known drug hypersensitivities or contraindications • Angiographic evidence of thrombus in the target vessel • Target lesions involving a bifurcation that require treatment
EuroSTAR TrialVessel Disease 3 Vessel 1 Vessel 2 Vessel
EuroSTAR TrialLesion Location First Lesion (N = 144) RCA LAD Second Lesion (N = 32) LCX LAD RCA LCX 194 CoStar™ Stents Implanted in 176 Lesions
EuroSTAR TrialClinical Outcomes – In Hospital *Clinically Driven TLR based on number of lesions
EuroSTAR TrialClinical Outcomes – 30 Days *Clinically Driven TLR based on number of lesions
EuroSTAR TrialClinical Outcomes – 6 Months *Clinically Driven TLR based on number of lesions #One patient was a failure to cross and followed only to 30 days
Angiographic Follow-UpBinaryRestenosis Rate (6 Months)* *Binary Restenosis Rates per protocol/matched (n = 149 lesions) Restenosis Rate %
Subgroup Analysis by Vessel Diameter BinaryRestenosis Rate (6 Months)* *Binary Restenosis Rates per protocol/matched (n = 149 lesions) Restenosis Rate % ≤ 2.5mm (N=61) > 2.5mm (N=88)
> 20mm (N=54) Subgroup Analysis by Stent LengthBinaryRestenosis Rate(6 Months)* *Binary Restenosis Rates per protocol/matched (n = 149 lesions) Restenosis Rate % ≤ 20mm (N=95)
Diabetics (N=22) Subgroup Analysis for DiabetesBinaryRestenosis Rate (6 Months)* *Binary Restenosis Rates per protocol/matched (n = 149 lesions) Restenosis Rate % Non-Diabetics (N=127)
Non-Diabetics >20mm All Patients ≤2.5mm >2.5mm ≤20mm Diabetics Stent Length RVD Subgroup AnalysisBinary Restenosis Rate (6 Months)* *Binary Restenosis Rates per protocol/matched (n = 149 lesions) In-Stent Restenosis (%)
Angiographic Follow-UpLate Loss (6 Months)* *Late Loss per protocol/matched, n = 149 lesions Late Loss (mm)
Non-Diabetics >20mm All Patients ≤2.5mm >2.5mm ≤20mm Diabetics Stent Length RVD Subgroup AnalysisLate Loss (6 Months)* *Late Loss per protocol/matched, n = 149 lesions In-Stent Late Loss (mm)
EuroSTAR TrialConclusions • The CoStar™ Cobalt Chromium stent system is highly deliverable, radiopaque and permits high rates of acute success and direct stenting. • The Costar stent is safe with acceptably low rates of complications in both single and multi-vessel patient populations. • The CoStar Stent is effective with low rates of clinical recurrence (1.7% TLR), MACE (4.8%), in-stent late loss (0.26mm) and in-stent restenosis (3.4%) at 8 months. • Low in-stent restenosis rates for <2.5mm vessels demonstrates effectiveness of CoStar in small vessels. • Extremely low rates of in-segment late loss (0.07mm) and no demonstrable edge effects are probably reflective of unique stent design and absence of a surface coating.