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Child and Adolescent Development- Parenting Style
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Parenting Styles in Psychology http://windowsofhopecounseling.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/istock_parenting.jpg www.helpingpsychology.com
Overview: Definition of Parenting Brief background of Parenting Aspects of Parenting Parenting Style Authoritarian Authoritative Permissive Neglectful
Parenting -process of promoting and supporting the development of a child from infancy to adulthood
Three major goals of Parenting: • ensuring children’s health and safety • preparing children for life as productive adults • transmitting cultural values
Psychology Degrees Parenting Styles in Psychology Theory on Parenting style was formulated by Dr. Diana Baumrind in 1966 when she became interested in parental behavior and child development www.helpingpsychology.com
Psychology Degrees Parenting Styles in Psychology http://www.patlakecounty.org/images/home_img3.jpg , http://parentplan101.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Judy_Reith_Parenting_People_Parenting_Courses.jpg , http://www.valeofglamorgan.gov.uk/images/parent3.jpg Dr. Baumrind Four(4) main categories to identify parenting styles: authoritative, authoritarian, permissive and neglectful. www.helpingpsychology.com
Diana Baumrind used two aspects of parenting: • Parental Responsiveness vs. Parental Unresponsiveness • 2) Parental Demandingness vs. Parenting undemandingness
Responsiveness - About how parents meet and respond to their children’s need
Demandingness -degree to which parents hold expectations for their children’s behavior and supervise their activities
Psychology Degrees Parenting Styles in Psychology Authoritative Parenting (Demanding/Responsive) Authoritativeparenting is considered to be an ideal, balanced style. http://www.ea.e-renfrew.sch.uk/parents/images/Parentandchild.jpg www.helpingpsychology.com
Psychology Degrees Parenting Styles in Psychology Under this category, kids are expected to maintain respect the rules set in place. http://www.goodparenting.co.in/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/solution-parenting.jpg www.helpingpsychology.com
Parenting Styles in Psychology Open communication is encouraged between the parent and child. http://www.isc.an/images/other/Parents.jpg www.helpingpsychology.com
Psychology Degrees Parenting Styles in Psychology http://www.more4kids.info/uploads/Image/April/parenting-talking-to-child.jpg Punishments are reasonable and consistent with the child’s actions. Parents are attentive, forgiving and teach their offspring proper behavior. www.helpingpsychology.com
Parenting Styles in Psychology This democratic style of parenting allows the child to become more independent and socially responsible, while promoting high self-esteem. http://www.parentsrus.com.au/images_template/positive_parenting.jpg www.helpingpsychology.com
Psychology Degrees Parenting Styles in Psychology Authoritarian Parenting (Demanding /Unresponsive) Authoritarian, or strict parenting, usually involves high expectations by the parent but little open communication. http://images.mirror.co.uk/upl/m4/apr2009/6/4/single-parent-98682428.jpg www.helpingpsychology.com
Psychology Degrees Parenting Styles in Psychology Children under this rule may have lower self-esteem as adults and are more likely to be lead by others. http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2009/07/03/article-1197348-04511B6E0000044D-653_468x344.jp www.helpingpsychology.com
Psychology Degrees Parenting Styles in Psychology Permissive or Indulgent Parenting (Undemanding/Responsive) In this type, parents have low expectations and allow their children to make their own decisions. http://www.topnezws.in/files/Parents-1.jpg www.helpingpsychology.com
Psychology Degrees Parenting Styles in Psychology These parents are open and supportive and tend to avoid confrontation. This causes the kids to become impulsive and demanding. http://www.all-about-motherhood.com/images/uninvolved-parenting.jpg www.helpingpsychology.com
Psychology Degrees Parenting Styles in Psychology One positive thing is that these children may become more emotionally stable and independent. http://thevoiceforschoolchoice.files.wordpress.com/2009/04/engaged-parents-south-carolina-school-choice.jpg www.helpingpsychology.com
Psychology Degrees Parenting Styles in Psychology Neglectful or Uninvolved Parenting (Undemanding/Unresponsive) This style of parenting is defined by little interaction between the parent and child. http://www.pcc.edu/programs/parent-education/images/parent.jpg www.helpingpsychology.com
Parenting Styles in Psychology Neglected children tend to show erratic behavior and are usually socially withdrawn. Healthy development is important for all children and leads to greater success as an adult. http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2009/11/20/article-0-0577312A000005DC-450_468x307.jpg www.helpingpsychology.com
Parenting Styles in Psychology Most parenting styles blend, as the mother and father may exhibit different types of behavior. http://helpingpsychology.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/iStock_000008985845XSmall.jpg www.helpingpsychology.com