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Final Exam Review. 8 th Grade World History. What were the accomplishments of Alexander the Great?. What were the accomplishments of Alexander the Great?. 1. He conquered Greece, Mesopotamia, Egypt, Persia and parts of India 2. He spread Greek culture
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Final Exam Review 8th Grade World History
What were the accomplishments of Alexander the Great? • 1. He conquered Greece, Mesopotamia, • Egypt, Persia and parts of India • 2. He spread Greek culture • 3. He built a Great library in Alexandria, Egypt.
What was the Delian League? • An alliance of Greek city-states formed to defend all of Greece. Athens and Sparta both belonged at first. But then Sparta formed its own league.
What was the Peloponnesian Leagues? • An alliance of Greek city-states formed for defense and to limit the power of Athens. • Sparta was the head of this league.
What was the name of the wealthy people of Rome? • Patricians
What is the name of the wealthy people of Rome? A: Patricians
What is the name of the legislative body of patricians? A: Senate
Who demanded representation in ancient Rome and the public display of the Twelve Tables?
Who demanded representation in ancient Rome and the public display of the Twelve Tables? A: Plebians
What emperor ruled during the Great Fire and burned the Christians?
What emperor ruled during the Great Fire and burned the Christians? A: Nero
Who was the first emperor of Rome? A: Caesar Augustus
Who was a great reformer and became dictator of Rome? A: Julius Caesar
Name three of Charlemagne’s accomplishments. • Conquered the Saxons • Spread Christianity in Western Europe • Built churches and schools • Brought relative peace and prosperity to the Franks
What was the PaxRomana? A: Period of relative peace and prosperity in the Roman Empire
List three characteristics of the Middle Ages in Europe. • War and violence • Oaths and Pledges between vassals • Feudalism
What was the name of the wars fought to reclaim Jerusalem for Christendom?
What was the name of the wars fought to reclaim Jerusalem for Christendom? A: Crusades
List three consequences of the Bubonic Plague. • Brought about the end of serfdom • People lost respect for the nobles and clergy • Wages increased for laborers
How did the Ancient Romans influence the U.S. Constitution? • Balance of Powers • Republican form of government • Senate in the legislative branch • International Law
Define excommunication. A: To be excluded from the Church
Name one of the tenets of the Magna Carta. • The king is subject to the law as well • Nobles should be tried by a jury of their peers • Nobles should be consulted before taxes are raised
What king put his seal on the Magna Carta? A: King John
What are the dates of the Middle Ages? A: 500-1350 C.E.
What is the code of behavior for knights called? A: Chivalry
Who did William the Conqueror defeat in the Battle of Hastings?