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An Update on the Financial Status of Our Campus Urbana-Champaign Campus. Today’s Discussion: State of the State Strengthening our Financial Foundation Moving Forward Investing in Illinois Planning for FY12 & beyond. The Condition of the State has Changed. State Financial Issues.
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An Update on the Financial Status of Our Campus Urbana-Champaign Campus
Today’s Discussion: • State of the State • Strengthening our Financial Foundation • Moving Forward • Investing in Illinois • Planning for FY12 & beyond
State Financial Issues • The state’s General Revenue Fund budget for operations is approximately $26 billion. • Started FY 2011 with >$3 billion in unpaid vouchers. There is no revenue source to pay these past due bills. • One-time funds ($5.7 billion from borrowings, $2 billion stimulus funds, $300 million fund sweeps) used to help cover FY10’s costs. • Many one-time funds no longer available The state started FY11 with a minimum shortfall of $13 billion—50% of the state’s operating appropriation!
The 11th Hour Tax Increase • Tax increase should cover structural deficit • Borrowing for payment catch-up was not yet approved—maybe later in spring • Until then, some cash flow issues remain While it will take weeks to fully sort out implications of increase, the State’s financial position has improved dramatically
Campus Planning Efforts:Taking action so that Illinois can thrive • Protecting our ability to: • Hire & retain the best faculty—our reputation depends on it • Protect quality and access for our students • Ensure Illinois remains a leader in higher education
Strengthening our FoundationThrough interconnected efforts to: Ensure Financial Stability Reduce Central Costs Reduce College Costs Enhance Our Revenue Base
Enhancing Financial StabilityImproving our Balance Sheet • Increased financial oversight: • With Business & Financial Services, monitor financial health of units • Colleges aggressively eliminating deficits • Central involvement required for some deficits • Utilities • IP discovery and patent defense Improved cash position will facilitate a smoother transition to lower GRF
Managing Human Resources:Our Largest Cost • Reducing staff size to control costs and accelerate efficiencies: • Incentive program reduced staff levels by 420 people • $17m in net savings anticipated • Constrained hiring tied to critical needs • Development of service centers, consolidation of responsibilities and elimination of non-essential activities Net effect: 585 FTE decrease on state/tuition since FY09!
Reducing Central Costs • Implementing sunset provisions for centrally funded projects • Investing in energy conservation—$8m+ in annual savings • Expanding central & cross-college service centers • Advancing IT initiatives to save millions • unified communications • server consolidation
Reducing College Costs • Colleges are accountable for their finances • Colleges are reducing administrative costs: • Consolidating HR, Business & IT services • Extension reorganization—from 70 to 30 offices • Administrative consolidation—School of Languages & Literature; Education (3 units); School of Earth, Society & Environment; others Allowing reallocation of funds to highest academic priorities
IT @ Illinois Public Engagement Scholarships Teaching Support Small Academic Units Aviation Police Training Inst. Initiatives & Small Centers Graduate College Revenue Generation Extension Advancement Biology Education Library VC Research Space Utilization Utilities Stewarding Excellence Projects Two new projects: Beckman & IGB and NCSA
Stewarding Excellence @ Illinois Savings/Income from Selected Efforts • IT projects: ~$20-25 Million over 5 years • One Example: FY 11 est. savings for servers/server rooms consolidation • Campus Savings (Utilities): $149,640 • Unit Savings (capital, maintenance): $532,375 • Cost Avoidance: $303,000
Stewarding Excellence @ IllinoisSavings/Income from Selected Efforts • PTI—self-supporting or closure: ~$900,000 • Institute of Aviation: $500,000-$750,000 • Scholarships: $500,000 over 5 years • $500,000 in tuition waivers reallocated from DIA to general student population
Stewarding Excellence @ IllinoisSavings Through Transformation All of the SE@I projects investigated opportunities for structural, programmatic or process changes Additional savings, revenue streams and increased efficiencies (cost avoidance) are anticipated as a result of several SE@I reviews.
Stewarding Excellence @ IllinoisWhen it ends • Process is winding down—perhaps one more project • However, in depth self examination will continue: • Graduate College review of doctoral programs launched this year • Instituting ongoing academic program review
Enhancing Revenue • International student tuition and fees • Pay for additional costs • Offset declining GRF • Fund increase in Illinois resident financial aid • Summer session—on-line programs keep this revenue at Illinois • Self-supporting master’s programs
Conservation of Cash • Campus cash management efforts • Limited hires and deferred expenditures allowed units to build needed reserves • Greater focus on financial control throughout campus • College revenues grew while costs declined
Year-end Outcomes • Cash balances held by academic units increased significantly • Deficits were reduced by 23% this past year Our permanent & cash set-asides, held by college & campus, will allow us to move forward in a deliberative manner
Protecting Access and the Student Experience • Financial Aid • Significant investment—growing by $4.5m • Access Illinois—the final major theme for “Brilliant Futures” • Expansion of James Scholars program • College efforts—iFoundary, LAS OnLine, Library Learning Commons, FAA career services. . . • Expanding small UG classes (Discovery & others) & establishment of UG research office
Protecting Quality of Life • Investing in Scholarship • Research Board • Center for Advanced Study • Humanities & Arts Research Fund • Expansion of Turing Cluster • Library collection catch-up • Supporting research compliance & safety • Supporting Classroom Technology • Improving our facilities
Hiring and Retaining the Best Faculty • FY11 preventive retention program • Increased campus promotion increment • Supporting aggressive retention efforts • Faculty searches approved across campus in FY11 • VRP program will allow strategic hires in critical areas (133 faculty approved)
Macro Level Planning • Macro level planning—looking at new costs and revenue over a multi-year period • New costs driven by: • Core operations: salary program, financial aid, facilities costs. . . • Strategic needs: retention of faculty, diversity, protecting quality programs, selected investments Actions guided by strategic planning
Macro Level Planning (cont.) • Revenue projections: • UA’s 3-year GRF estimates • Tuition estimates showing declining growth • ICR growth based on current trends • Highly differentiated unit assessments • Improve financial position will allow multi-year phase-in of reductions We have the resources & ability to move forward in a manner that protects our quality
Beginnings of Cultural Change • Financial sustainability—we can’t deficit spend our way to excellence • Making choices regarding new directions—few institutions can do everything • The capacity to adjust our footprint—we have a long history of new ventures but are just learning how to make difficult decisions & adjust our scope
Moving Forward • Nationwide, higher education is facing continuing challenges—Illinois is no exception • Texas, California, Indiana and other states are calling for a new round of major cuts to higher education • While challenges remain, a NY Times editorial says: “the Illinois Legislature has begun to show residents and corporate leaders that it is serious about fixing the budget” (1/16/11)
Some Final Thoughts • As an institution, we are learning new skills and changing our culture—that takes time • However, in this remarkably challenging period, we have shown the capacity to take necessary steps to protect & advance our institution