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Information Technology and Logistics

Information Technology and Logistics. Importance of Information Technology on Logistics. Competitiveness and business improvement Flexibility and accessibility Customers and employees Increased intelligence. From 4P to 4E. Product -> Experience

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Information Technology and Logistics

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  1. Information Technology and Logistics

  2. Importance of Information Technology on Logistics • Competitiveness and business improvement • Flexibility and accessibility • Customers and employees • Increased intelligence

  3. From 4P to 4E • Product ->Experience • Locate a customer impression and promote over and over • Place ->Everyplace • Intercept and contact potential customers in every ways • Price ->Exchange • Aim for customers’ engagement, attention and permission • Promotion ->Evangelism • Inspire customers to share their enthusiasm with others

  4. Functions of Information Technology in Logistics • Transportation • Transport management • Inventory • Inventory management • Warehouse management • Administration • Collaborative planning • Forecasting • Order management • Inter-organizational information exchange • Customer relationship, advertising and promotion

  5. Standards

  6. RosettaNet • RosettaNet is a standard for exchanging electronic data between organizations • XML-based interfaces • Many of the RosettaNet related slides are adapted from Dogac (2009?) [http://www.srdc.metu.edu.tr/~asuman/grenoble/_Dogac_RosettaNetFV.ppt]

  7. Connecting Organizations With..What? A ORACLE B SAP ??????????

  8. Connecting Organizations With RosettaNet A ORACLE B SAP RosettaNet

  9. RosettaNet Consortium • Includes major IT organizations: • IBM, Microsoft, Oracle, SAP, Cisco Systems, Compaq, Nokia, Seagate, Motorola and Intel • Represented in • USA, Malaysia, Europe, Japan, Taiwan, China, Singapore, Australia and Thailand

  10. RosettaNet in Thailand • RosettaNet Thailand was established in 2006 • Stakeholders: • Government • NSTDA, EEI, FTI, TPI • Industry • WD, Seagate, Hitachi, Fujitsu, Intel, HP, IBM, Sony, Toyota, Honda, GM, Ford, Daimler-Chrysler • Academia • AIT, KMITL, KMUTNB, CU

  11. Goals of RosettaNet Thailand • Within 2009 • Being implemented in 30 organizations • Produce 400 trained personnel • Being taught in 8 academic institutes Source: http://wiki.nectec.or.th/ext/OpenStudyGroup/RosettaNet

  12. RosettaNet Framework • Partner Interface Processes (PIPs) • A Master Dictionary • A Messaging System

  13. Partner Interface Processes (PIPs) • Sequences of steps in executing a business process between two partners • Include: • Activities • Roles of the partners • Documents • Securities • Clusters -> Segments -> PIPs

  14. PIPs Clusters • Cluster 0 – RosettaNet Support • Cluster 1 – Partner Product and Service Review • Cluster 2 – Product Introduction • Cluster 3 – Order Management • Cluster 4 – Inventory Management • Cluster 5 – Marketing Information Management • Cluster 6 – Service and Support • Cluster 7 – Manufacturing Source: http://www.rosettanet.org/dnn_rose/tabid/3482/Default.aspx

  15. PIPs Cluster 4 [Inventory Management] • Segment 4A – Collaborative Forecasting • Segment 4B – Inventory Allocation • Segment 4C – Inventory Reporting • Segment 4D – Inventory Replenishment • Segment 4E – Sales Reporting Source: http://www.rosettanet.org/dnn_rose/tabid/3482/Default.aspx

  16. PIPs Segment 4A [Collaborative Forecasting] • PIP 4A1 – Notify of Strategic Forecast • PIP 4A2 – Notify of Embedded Released Forecast • PIP 4A4 – Notify of Planning Release Forecast • PIP 4A5 – Notify of Forecast Reply • PIP 4A6 – Notify of Forecasting Exception Source: http://www.rosettanet.org/dnn_rose/tabid/3482/Default.aspx

  17. PIP 4A1 [Notify of Strategic Forecast] • Purpose • To issue a Sales Forecast Notification to a Forecast Recipient • The periodicity and time horizons of the Sales Forecast, as well as many other parameters, are specified in a Trading Partner Agreement (TPA) • The Forecast Recipient has no commitment to be able to supply the product specified in the forecast • The forecast is provided for planning purposes only

  18. PIP 4A1 [Notify of Strategic Forecast]

  19. Example of XML in RosettaNet <Pip3C4InvoiceRejectNotification> <fromRole> <PartnerRoleDescription> <ContactInformation> <contactName> <FreeFormText>Intel Buyer</FreeFormText> </contactName> <EmailAddress>buyer@intel.com</EmailAddress> <facsimileNumber> <CommunicationsNumber>888-888-8888</CommunicationsNumber> </facsimileNumber> <telephoneNumber> <CommunicationsNumber>555-555-5555</CommunicationsNumber> </telephoneNumber> </ContactInformation> <GlobalPartnerRoleClassificationCode>Invoice Reject Provider</GlobalPartnerRoleClassificationCode> <PartnerDescription> <BusinessDescription> <GlobalBusinessIdentifier>047897855</GlobalBusinessIdentifier> <GlobalSupplyChainCode>Electronic Components</GlobalSupplyChainCode> </BusinessDescription> <GlobalPartnerClassificationCode>End User</GlobalPartnerClassificationCode> </PartnerDescription> ………….. There are total of 132 PIPs

  20. Success Stories

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