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This article explores the European WeDO experience in advocating for the rights of older people in long-term care. It discusses the challenges, the European Charter for older people, the WeDO partnership, and the vision for a rights-based approach.
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A rights-based approach for older people in long-term care The European WeDO experience by Maude Luherne, Policy and projects officer
AGE Platform Europe at a glance • Set up in 2001, Social NGO with Belgian Statutes • European Network with about 160 Member Organisations • Represents directly over 30 million older people • Aims to voice and defend the interests of older people and to raise awareness on the issues that concern them • Co-financed by a grant of the EU (DG Justice) and by its members
Long-term care in the EU Definition (WeDO quality framework for long-term care services) “They need to encompass prevention, rehabilitation and enablement, cure and care, including end-of-life care. They combine health and social care for activities of daily living (ADL) such as eating, bathing, dressing, grooming, housekeeping, and leisure. They also cover the “instrumental activities of daily living (IADL)” such as managing one’s finances, shopping, using the telephone, transportation, and in some countries other activities such as taking medication. They can be delivered in various settings spanning the continuum from the beneficiary’s home to intermediate care and (semi-) residential facilities.”
Long-term care in the EU • Very diverse situations in the EU countries • We face the same challenges: • ‘Silos’ approach between health and social care impacting on the objective of person-centred care and support (different funding, administrations, sources of information) • Financial pressure on care systems and on older persons’ incomes (1/5 older person at risk of poverty), added to lack of adapted environments, risks of social isolation, etc. • Lack of support to informal carers, lack of recognition of professional care work • Quality: what can I expect from the service I receive, what are my rights? • Lack of adequate support to persons with dementia • Prevention and fight against elder abuse
EUSTaCEA2008-2010 European Charter of the rights and responsibilities of older people in need of long-term care and assistance 10 articles: 9 rights, 1 responsibility + Accompanying guide • Translatedinto 9 languages
The EUSTACEA project The European Charter for older people in need of long-term care and assistance : Ten articles • Art. 1: Right to dignity, physical and mental well-being, freedom and security • Art. 2: Right to self-determination • Art.3: Right to privacy • Art. 4: Right to high quality and tailored care • Art. 5: Right to personalized information, advice and consent
The EUSTACEA project The European Charter for older people in need of long-term care and assistance : Ten articles • Art. 6: Right to continued communication, participation in society and cultural activity • Art. 7: Right to freedom of expression and freedom of thought/conscience: beliefs, culture and religion • Art. 8: Right to palliative care and support, and respect and dignity in dying and in death • Art. 9: Right to redress • Art. 10: Yourresponsibilities
WeDO (2010 - 2012) EuropeanQualityframework for long-term care services • Translatedinto 11 languages • 11 qualityprinciples and 7 areas of action • Case examples and good practices • Methodology for a participatoryapproach
11 ‘Qualityprinciples’, a quality service shouldbe: Respectful of humanrights and dignity Person-centred Preventive and rehabilitative Available Accessible Affordable Comprehensive Continuous Outcome-oriented and evidencebased Transparent Gender and culture sensitive
7 ‘areas of action’, a quality service shouldcontribute to: Preventing and fightingelder abuse and neglect Ensuring good working conditions and workingenvironment and investing in human capital Empoweringolder people in need of care and createopportunities for participation Developingadequatephysical infrastructure Developing a partnershipapproach Developing a system of good governance Developing an adequate communication and awareness-raising
The vision • A rights-based approach to care European Charter of the rights and responsibilities of older people in need of long-term care and assistance • Age-friendly environments and active ageing concepts as key to drive change WHO age friendly cities and participatory approach • Integrated response to care and person-centred approach Multi-stakeholders approach • Crucial role of informal carersand need to support them
What can WeDO? • The WeDOpartnership, informal network (EU and national coalitions) in 16 countries • WeDO2 project(2013-2015) developing training tools • Inspire EU coordination, inspire national and local stakeholders • Easilytransferable • www.wedo-partnership.eu
AGE Platform Europe Rue Froissart 111 1040 Bruxelles – Belgique Contact person: Maude Luherne E-mail: maude.luherne@age-platform.eu tel. : +32.2.280.14.70 fax : +32.2.280.15.22 www.age-platform.eu Register to our newsletter Coverage!