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Why legal preparedness to international disaster response?

International Disaster Response Laws, Rules and Principles Global and regional developments Pétion -Ville, Haiti , 22 April 2013 Isabelle Granger, Coordinator for the Americas IFRC Disaster Law Programme. Why legal preparedness to international disaster response?. NGOs.

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Why legal preparedness to international disaster response?

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  1. International Disaster Response Laws, Rules and PrinciplesGlobal and regional developmentsPétion-Ville, Haiti, 22 April 2013Isabelle Granger, Coordinator for the AmericasIFRC Disaster Law Programme
  2. Why legal preparedness to international disaster response? NGOs
  3. Origin of the IDRL Guidelines 6 years of research Frequent problems but rarely discussed Lack of legal preparation Two problem areas Barriers to effective and swift entry Lack of quality, coordination, respect Challenges Effectiveness Right level of supervision Respect of sovereignty and humanitarian principles
  4. State-of-the-art Global Standard International Conference of Red Cross and Red Crescent Adoption of the IDRL Guidelines (2007) Recall the urgency (2011) General Assembly of the United Nations 8 resolutions calling on states to use the IDRL Guidelines
  5. Developments at global level EU: “Guidelines for Host Nation Support” ASEAN: Strategic Guidance for Humanitarian Assistance AU: Draft version of the “Humanitarian Policy Framework” Arab League: Reformulation of its cooperation agreement …
  6. Developments at regional level in the Americas CAPRADE: Regional Manual CEPREDENAC: Regional Meeting CDEMA: Model Disaster Management Legislation EIHP: Regional Legal Compendium ACS: Permanent activity OAS: Working Group, Resolution 2750
  7. Developments at national level
  8. Use of the IDRL Guidelines in the Americas Peru + Colombia + Mexico New law + regulation Haiti Draft laws Guatemala RLC+Law Jamaica Project+ Law Costa Rica RLC Argentina + Ecuador + Dom. Rep. Project
  9. IDRL in Haiti Draft law SNGRD Draft law electronic communication Draft law on medications Draft law on NGOs and associations Custom Code Contingency Plan for seismic risks Protocols for coordination of foreign assistance Update to National Operations Emergency Centre Early warning system for floods …
  10. Study of the EU framework- 2010 6 case studies: Germany, Austria, Bulgaria, France, Netherland, England Guidelines «Host Nation Support» - 2012 Changes in the laws in Norway, Finland, new procedures in Netherland 2013: Studies in Iceland, Ireland, Finland, Latvia, Poland In Europe
  11. Other examples Indonesia Law + regulation+ Guidelines Pakistan Study; Guidelines project Kazakhstan Civil Protection Law New Zealand Procedures Namibia New law …
  12. New horizons Model Act and Model Decree DRR legislation Desk studies in 28 countries; country studies in 11 countries Development of a “checklist for lawmakers” Legal barriers to the provision of temporary shelters Ownership questions, gender equity Operational solutions
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