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Predictably Great Planning For an Unpredictable Future. Ted Knowlton, Wasatch Front Regional Council Utah / Western APA Conference Fall 2014. The current domain of resiliency planning. Planning for a fundamentally uncertain future. HEADLINES FROM 2030. “Jazz win first NBA title”
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Predictably Great Planning For an Unpredictable Future Ted Knowlton, Wasatch Front Regional Council Utah / Western APA Conference Fall 2014
Planning for a fundamentally uncertain future HEADLINES FROM 2030 “Jazz win first NBA title” “President Chelsea Clinton bans non-pot smoking” “Jenna Bush announces candidacy for President” “Fidel Castro dies at age 102, Cuban cigars now legal” “BYU joins the Texmex 12 conference”
What might happen? SomePredictability • Demographic mix • Amount of growth • Consumer attitudes • Industry shifts • Energy costs • Economic cycles • Climate change • Natural disasters Unpredictable
Cohort Changes that will Drive the Housing Market Wasatch Front DemographicsGovernor’s Office of Management and Budget 31%
Industry Shifts • Internet-related retail decline • Auto industry dealer consolidation • Industrial restructuring
“Market shifts” example policies • North Salt Lake General Plan 2013 • Town Center policies
“Market shifts” example strategies • South Salt Lake “East Streetcar Neighborhood Form Based Code”
Higher density zoning provides More Market Flexibility DU/Acre
Gas Prices Recent Trends Projections U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Review 2011, September 2012 US Energy Information Agency
Most households are spread thin • Utahans spend about 25% on transportation
Household Decisions in Turbulent Times? ? • Housing? • Transportation? • Work? • Food? • Do city residents have the options available to cope? ? ? ? ?
What choices does a household have? • Housing Choices? • Transportation Choices?
Destinations reachable without a car? Jobs reachable within 40 minutes of homes Now 2040
“Choices” as a powerful and accurate communication tool Two valid ways of communicating: • A mix of housing options in the community • = • “I have more choices” • = • “I have more control over my life” • More high density housing in the community • = • “More crowding in the community” • = • “I feel less safe”
“Choices” as a powerful and accurate communication tool Two valid ways of communicating: • “Choices” • “Crowding”
Key Takeaways • Resiliency Planning in cities is critically needed and in its infancy • Market Uncertainty? Policy Flexibility • Economic Uncertainty? Maximize Choices • Communication Approach Matters! • Higher density zoning provides More Market Flexibility • “Choices” = control over your life
Predictably Great Planning For an Unpredictable Future Ted Knowlton, Wasatch Front Regional Council Utah / Western APA Conference Fall 2014