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Learn how to incorporate diverse and engaging data sets into undergraduate and graduate geoscience courses, promoting active learning and practicing scientific skills. Discover online resources, hands-on data, and fieldwork possibilities to enhance student understanding of complex geoscience concepts.
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Preparing for an Academic Career in Geosciences Workshop: Summer 2010 Incorporating Data Analysis into Undergraduate Courses • Jeff Marshall, Cal Poly Pomona • Rachel O’Brien, Allegheny College
Data sets are flexible • Data and assignments can be tailored to reach a broad range of student groups K-12 Graduate courses • Can be used in one class/lab session or throughout an entire course
Data sets are cost-effective • Majority of online sources are now free • Simple, low-cost field and lab work Data sets are concept-effective • Allow for compare/contrast work at a range of spatial & temporal scales • Single or multi-concept patterns
Data sets are engaging • Allow students the opportunity to practice science and promote active learning Data sets are real • Require students to grapple with issues of complexity, uncertainty, and outliers
Ocean Circulation Profiles Classic textbook Pacific high latitude Atlantic low latitude http://www.epic.noaa.gov/epic/ewb/
Data sets are diverse in topic , scope, and format • Online datasets • Teach particular concepts and/or skills • Recreate research, test hypotheses • Hands-on data • Field work and/or lab work in your course • A genuine research experiment • Published literature • Journal articles, government documents, NGO reports
A great place to start http://serc.carleton.edu/usingdata/
Data sets are not stand alone resources • Design how you’ll use data • Identify clear learning outcomes Content and/or concepts Skills • What steps in the process are most important? (collection and reduction, analysis, reporting) • How will you address uncertainty, outliers, etc.?
Data sets are not foolproof • Logistics • Work through all steps of the process ahead of time • Envision and create “Plan B” • Evaluation Did the use of data help student learning? How will you know?
Case study: Freshman seminar • First-year seminar: Water and the Earth • H20 & N budgets: increasing spatial scale; increasing complexity • Hands-on and online data sources used
What happens to water and N budgets when a forest is clear cut?NE watershed (10km2)
What happens to water and N budgets when a forest is clear cut?
What is causing the “Dead Zone” in the Gulf of Mexico?Mississippi River watershed (106 km2)
Incorporating Data Analysis into Undergraduate Geoscience Courses A Few Good Web Sites with Real Time Earth Science Data Jeff Marshall Cal Poly Pomona
Geodetic Data UNAVCO EarthScope Plate Boundary Observatory http://www.unavco.org/unavco.html
Earthquake Data USGS Earthquake Hazards Program & SCEC So. California Earthquake Center http://earthquake.usgs.gov/ http://www.scec.org/
Hydrologic Data USGS Water Resources Division http://water.usgs.gov/
Satellite Imagery NASA Earth Observatory http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov
Earth, Ocean, & Climate Data NASA Eyes on the Earth 3D http://climate.nasa.gov/Eyes/
Exploration activity • Choose a course: Introductory level • or advanced course (grad or ugrad) • Identify a website with datasets that could be used in the course • What topic(s) and/or skill(s) can students explore with the data?