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How to Evaluate Blogs for Academic Research. Jill Borin & Molly Wolf December 5, 2012. What is a Blog?. Blogs are most like…. Editorials that appear in magazines, journals, and newspapers:. Evaluation Criteria for Blogs. Authority Accuracy Currency Objectivity Language Appearance
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How to Evaluate Blogs for Academic Research Jill Borin & Molly Wolf December 5, 2012
Blogs are most like… • Editorials that appear in magazines, journals, and newspapers:
Evaluation Criteria for Blogs • Authority • Accuracy • Currency • Objectivity • Language • Appearance • Usefulness • Influence Traditional Evaluation Criteria Criteria Specific to Blogs
Traditional Evaluation Criteria: New Questions • Authority: • Does the blog include upfront bio, credentials and contact information? • Are blog posts signed by an identifiable author? • Does the blogger have expertise or influence on the topic of the blog? • Accuracy: • Does the blog include a blogroll of already-known-to-be-credible blogs? • Does the blog include hypertext links leading to reputable sources of information?
Traditional Evaluation Criteria: New Questions Cont. • Currency: • Is this blog alive, containing current and regular posts from the author? • Does the blog provide additional information about the timing of this blog in relation to its content? • Objectivity: • Is the blog upfront about its bias? • Is the blog author tolerant of opposing points of view, recognizing other points of view? • Does the blog include any sponsored links or advertisements?
Criteria Specific to Blogs: Language: • How sophisticated is the language and the spelling? • Does the blog contain reasonable and rational language, a reserved tone, as well as explanations, definitions, clarifications?
Criteria Specific to Blogs: Appearance • Does the blog have a professional appearance? • Does the blog use visual elements effectively?
Criteria Specific to Blogs: Usefulness • Is this blog useful for academic research? • Are there reputable outside sources that can assert the usefulness of this blog?
Criteria Specific to Blogs: Influence • Is it easy to obtain information about the community to which this blog belongs, and the number of blogs that link to this blog? • What is the influence of this blog on debate about the topic? • At what point in a story’s lifetime did a post appear?
Currency Authority
Authority Currency and Influence Authority Objectivity
Examples of Usefulness: Scholarly articles that have cited this blog Fakhouri, R. (2010). The most dangerous blot in our constitution: retiring the flawed Electoral College contingent procedure. Northwestern University Law Review, 104 (2), 705-739. Retrieved from http://0-search.proquest.com.libcat.widener.edu • 13 See Nate Silver, 12th Amendment Update: Tie Probability Continues to Increase, FIVETHIRTYEIGHT, Sept. 19, 2008, http://www.fivethirtyeight.com/2008/09/12th-amendment-update-tie-probability.html Gerstle, G. (2010). The GOP in the age of Obama. New Labor Forum, 19 (3), 23-31,114. Retrieved from http://0-search.proquest.com.libcat.widener.edu • 12 Nate Silver, "What Tuesday Really Meant," FiveThirtyEight.com, May 19, 2010, available at www.fivethirtyeight.com/201 0/05/what-tuesday-really-meant.html. Sanders, S. (2012). The constitutional right to (keep your) same-sex marriage. Michigan Law Review, 110 (8), 1421-1481. Retrieved from http://0-search.proquest.com.libcat.widener.edu • 114 See Nate Silver, Gay Marriage Opponents Now in Minority, NYTimes.com (Apr. 20, 2011, 11:18 AM), http://fivethirtyeight.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/04/20/gay-marriageopponents-now-in-minority/ Skocpol, T. & Jacobs, L. R. (2012). Accomplished and Embattled: Understanding Obama's Presidency. Political Science Quarterly 127 (1), 1-24. Retrieved from http://0- search.proquest.com.libcat.widener.edu • 36Nate Silver, "Freshman Republicans Push House Toward Right," The New York Times, 12 July 2011, accessed at http://fivethirtyeight.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/07/12/freshmen-republicans-push-housetoward-right/
Influence Accuracy
More Evidence of Influence and Usefulness • fivethirtyeight.com - Awards & Recognition • 2012: Earned a Webby Award for "Best Political Blog" from the International Academy of Digital Arts and Sciences. • 2011: Named among "The Best Blogs of 2011" by Time Magazine. • 2010: politico.com listed Nate Silver as one of seven bloggers among "The Most Powerful People on Earth.” • 2009: Named among "Our Favorite Blogs of 2009" by PC Magazine. • 2009: Earned a "Bloggie" as the "Best Weblog about Politics" in the Weblog Awards. • 2008: Described as "one of the breakout online stars of the year" in The New York Times. • 2008: First blog ever selected as a Notable Narrative by the Niemen Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University.
Conclusion • This evaluation has demonstrated that the fivethirtyeight.com blog is Accurate, Current, Objective, and Authoritative. • In addition it has demonstrated that it is Useful and Influential presenting information with sophisticated Language and a professional Appearance. • Therefore, the fivethirtyeight.com blog has proven itself to be a reliable and unbiased source of information on the 2012 presidential election.