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Bone Marrow Transplantation. The transfer of living cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the intention of maintaining the functional integrity of the transplanted material in the recipient. http://www.ctsnet.org/home/eyevstratov. Just Names. E.Donall Thomas
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Bone Marrow Transplantation The transfer of living cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the intention of maintaining the functional integrity of the transplanted material in the recipient http://www.ctsnet.org/home/eyevstratov http://www.ctsnet.org/home/eyevstratov
Just Names • E.Donall Thomas • George Santos • vanBekkum • George Mathe http://www.ctsnet.org/home/eyevstratov
Indications • Acute and chronic leukemias • Aplastic anemia • Congenital immunodeficiency diseases • Lymphomas • Metabolic disease of childhood • Myelodisplasia • Thalassemia http://www.ctsnet.org/home/eyevstratov
Donor Limitations • 25 – 30% of patients have an HLA-identical sibling. • Marrow procured from unrelated living donor • Marrow procured from related HLA-identical or HLA non –identical living donor • Autologous transolantation(marroe procured during remession) http://www.ctsnet.org/home/eyevstratov
Recipient preparation • Cyclophosphamide 60 mg/kg/day During two days and Toal body irradiation • Busulfan 4mg/kg/day for fur days and Cyclophosphamide without irradiation • Etoposide ,Cyarabine as a maximizer antitumor properties,myeloblation,immunosuppression http://www.ctsnet.org/home/eyevstratov
Transplantation Procedure http://www.ctsnet.org/home/eyevstratov
Anesthesic Management • Intravenouse anesthesia sould be procured. • Intravenouse Thiopental,Fentanyl,Vecuronium can be used in common doses • Maintanance can be provide with Propofol and Isoflurane. http://www.ctsnet.org/home/eyevstratov
Nota Bene Nitrouse Oxide should be avoided as an inactivator of Vit B12 wich is an essential coenzyme for methionine synthetase.This enzyme facilitate the conversion of homocystine and methyltetehydrofolate to methionine are essential for deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) synthesis. http://www.ctsnet.org/home/eyevstratov
Complications • Rejection by hte host of the marow graft • Acute graft-vs,-host disease (GVHD) • Infections • Chronic GVHD • Prolonged immunodeficiency • Disease recurrence http://www.ctsnet.org/home/eyevstratov
Eugene Yevstratov MD Zacarias C.Vargas MD The End. http://www.ctsnet.org/home/eyevstratov