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Arrhenius Theory. Svante Arrhenius Acids produce H + ions in water Bases produce OH - ions in water A salt is any ionic compound that has formed from the reaction of an acid and a base. HBr + KOH KBr + H 2 O acid + base salt + water. Naming Acids. Ends as…. Hydrochloric
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Arrhenius Theory • Svante Arrhenius • Acids produce H+ ions in water • Bases produce OH- ions in water • A salt is any ionic compound that has formed from the reaction of an acid and a base. HBr + KOH KBr + H2O acid + base salt + water
Naming Acids Ends as… Hydrochloric acid Put anion root into formula: Hydro___ic acid Starts as… Hydrogen chloride Chloric acid Put anion root into formula: ____ic acid Hydrogen chlorate Hydrogen chlorite Chlorous acid Put anion root into formula: _____ous acid
Naming Bases and Salts • Require no special rules. Name as usual. examples: • KOH = potassium hydroxide (Base) • KCl = potassium chloride (Salt)