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Summer Greek 2003. Croy Lesson 16. Principal Parts. Greek Verb Formation. Αug | STEM | Tense | Theme | Ending PRES ACT -- STEM -- o/ε PrimAct PRES M/P/D -- STEM -- o/ε PrimMP IMPF ACT ἐ STEM -- o/ε SecAct ΙΜPF M/P ἐ STEM -- o/ε SecMP FUT ACT -- STEM σ o/ε PrimAct
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Summer Greek 2003 Croy Lesson 16
Greek Verb Formation Αug | STEM | Tense | Theme | Ending PRES ACT -- STEM -- o/εPrimAct PRES M/P/D -- STEM -- o/εPrimMP IMPF ACT ἐ STEM -- o/εSecAct ΙΜPF M/P ἐ STEM -- o/εSecMP FUT ACT -- STEM σo/εPrimAct FUT M/D -- STEM σo/εPrimMP 1AOR ACT ἐ STEM σα/α -- SecAct 1AOR M/D ἐ STEM σα/α -- SecMP 1ΑΟR PASSἐSTEMθη--SecAct 2ΑΟR ACT ἐ *STEM -- o/εSecAct 2AOR M/D ἐ *STEM -- o/εSecMP 2ΑΟR PASS ἐ *STEM η -- SecAct
Greek Verbs • 1st AORIST PASSIVE INDICATIVE
Greek Verbs • 1st AORIST PASSIVE INDICATIVE With the Aorist Passives, any verb that has the θη is classified as a 1st Aorist.
Greek Verbs • 2nd AORIST PASSIVE INDICATIVE For now, the only 2nd Aorist Passives we know are: γραφω > ἐγραφην ἀποστελλω > ἀπεσταλην -στρεφω > -στραφην
Greek Verb Formation Αug | STEM | Tense | Theme | Ending PRES ACT -- STEM -- o/εPrimAct PRES M/P/D -- STEM -- o/εPrimMP IMPF ACT ἐ STEM -- o/εSecAct ΙΜPF M/P ἐ STEM -- o/εSecMP FUT ACT -- STEM σo/εPrimAct FUT M/D -- STEM σo/εPrimMP FUT PASS--STEMθησ/ησo/εPrimMP 1AOR ACT ἐ STEM σα/α -- SecAct 1AOR M/D ἐ STEM σα/α -- SecMP 1ΑΟR PASSἐSTEMθη--SecAct 2ΑΟR ACT ἐ *STEM -- o/εSecAct 2AOR M/D ἐ *STEM -- o/εSecMP 2ΑΟR PASS ἐ *STEM η -- SecAct
Greek Verbs • FUTURE PASSIVE INDICATIVE
Greek Verbs • FUTURE PASSIVE INDICATIVE Remember that the Future Passive is built on the Aorist Passive stem!
PRESENT ACTIVE INFINITIVE • to be loosening - λύειν • PRESENT ΜIDDLE/PASSIVE INFINITIVE • to be loosening myself / to keep on being loosened - λύεσθαι • 1st AORIST ACTIVE INFINITIVE • to loosen – λῦσαι • 1st ΑΟRIST MIDDLE INFINITIVE • to loosen (for) oneself – λύσασθαι • 2nd AORIST ACTIVE INFINITIVE • to receive – λαβεῖν • 2nd AORIST MIDDLE INFINITIVE • to receive for myself – λαβέσθαι
PRESENT INFINITIVE • λύειν - λύεσθαι • 1st AORIST INFINITIVE • λῦσαι – λύσασθαι • 2nd AORIST INFINITIVE • λαβεῖν – λαβέσθαι • AORIST PASSIVE INFINITIVE • λυθῆναι – to be loosened • βληθῆναι– to be thrown
ΑΟRIST PASSIVE FORMS • See section 113, page 92f.
Lesson 16 • Vocabulary
Croy 16 - Exercises • Do even sentences of Practice and Review • Do NT #1
QUIZ on 14 and 16 • Conjugate λαμβανω in the: • Aorist Active Indicative • Aorist Middle Indicative • Form of Aorist Active Infinitive λαμβανω and Aorist Passive Infinitive of λυω • Conjugate λυω in the: • Aorist Passive Indicative • Future Passive Indicative • Vocabulary from Lessons 14, 16