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Summary. From microcredit to microinsuranceMicroinsurance system promoted by BEST Re and ICMIFImplementation: the case of the Maghreb. 3. Summary. From microcredit to microinsuranceMicroinsurance system promoted by BEST Re and ICMIFImplementation: the case of the Maghreb. 4. Insertion par le mic
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1. Microinsurancein the Maghreb
2. Summary From microcredit to microinsurance
Microinsurance system promoted by BEST Re and ICMIF
Implementation: the case of the Maghreb
3. 3 Summary From microcredit to microinsurance
Microinsurance system promoted by BEST Re and ICMIF
Implementation: the case of the Maghreb
4. 4 Insertion par le micro-crédit… Cas idéal
5. 5 Plus d’exclusion… Situation plus fréquente qu’on ne le pense
6. 6 From microcredit to microinsurance
7. 7 Avec la micro-assurance, le chemin de l’insertion retrouvé
8. 8 Summary From microcrédit to microinsurance
Microinsurance system promoted by BEST Re and ICMIF
Implementation: the case of the Maghreb
9. 9 Microinsurance by BEST RE and ICMIF… A whole system
10. 10 Microinsurance… A partnership between 5 types of actors Microinsured persons
Microfinance Institutions (MFIs)
Non Governmental Organisations (NGOs)
Mutual Insurers
Regional Reinsurers (emerging countries)
11. 11 Advantages of microinsurance for the partners NGO
Safety for their clients
Source of financing
Better usage of its resources
Asset plus for refinancing
MFI
Better securization of the granted credit lines
Raised level of State intervention Microinsured persons
Financial support to families in the event of loss
Gradual(progressive) integration into the formal sector
Covers and prices adapted to needs..
Microinsurer/reinsurer
Access to new markets
Broadening the base of insurance education
12. 12 Micro-assurance… Une mutualisation des risques à plusieurs niveaux
13. 13 Microinsurance… dedicated distribution and management Respect of insurance regulations
Maximum management and acquisition cost saving
14. 14 Microinsurance… A specific price Any service has its price, same thing in microinsurance
This price is set using the same techniques as for insurance
The price takes into account the specificities of the microinsured persons among which:
- Their payment capacity
- The type of fractioning suiting them
15. 15 Microinsurance… Dedicated guarantees Types (life, health, property damage)
Limits
Duration
16. 16 Microinsurance… A dedicated reinsurance Mutualization of reinsured risks
Total loss experience goodwills
17. 17 Une approche dynamique… Système initial
18. 18 Une approche dynamique… Système cible
19. 19 Une réassurance non proportionnelle (Stop loss) révisable
20. 20 Microinsurance… Target countries Maghreb
Sub-Saharan Africa
Middle-East
South East and Central Asia
21. 21 Sommaire From microcrédit to microinsurance
Microinsurance system promoted by BEST Re and ICMIF
Implementation: the case of the Maghreb
22. 22 1st contact with NGOs Presentation form sent to NGOs granting microcredits in the 4 Maghreb countries
Microcredit portfolio,
Main causes of non refunding of microcredits,
Needs in microinsurance
23. 23 Taux de réponse
24. 24 Micro-crédits octroyés en 2002
25. 25 Micro-crédit en 2002
26. 26 Illustration with figures: 3 microinsurance contracts Microinsurance contracts in the event of death
Balance due of the microcredit
Balance due of the microcredit + death capital
Duration = 6 months / Capital = 1000 + 1000 TND
Contracts including savings and provident fund
Balance due of the microcredit
Constitution of savings and provident fund
Duration = 5 years / Capital = 1000 TND
Property microinsurance products
Tool loss compensation
Duration = 1 year / Capital = 1000 TND
27. 27 Primes mensuelles (TND/mois)
28. 28 Conclusions from the answers to questionnaires for Tunisia Two types of NGOs:
International NGOs representations (ex.: ENDA IA, member of the Enda Tiers Monde family).
National NGOs (ex.: ASAD, AID, FTSS…)
Two regulatory frameworks:
Organic Law N° 93-80, July 26, 1993.
Organic Law N° 59-154, November 7, 1959.. Two types of financing
International financing for international NGOs
BTS financing for national NGOs
29. 29 Proposals for an economical distribution system International NGOs: Group Contracts
National NGOs: BTS-Microinsurers bancassurance agreement
Partner-Agent model
Partner = Insurer-Reinsurer: working out microinsurance contracts
Agent = NGO-MFI: Distribution to their microcredit clients
30. 30 Proposals for an economical management Develop a microinsurance procedure manuel (enrolment card, premium and loss bordereau) from the microcredit procedure model.
Develop a microinsurance application software from the microcredit one.
Deposit of premiums in bank branch offices in the vicinity of institutions granting microcredit.
Informatisation of NGO-Insurer-Reinsurer exchanges.
Training
31. 31 Current needs NGOs: a larger support is necessary to make a database allowing to write up a representative feasability study.
Reinsurers: Best Re is ready to coinsure this system.
Donators: Best Re will make a donation to the stability fund.
Mutual Insurers: inviting all mutual insurers to coinsure this system.
Other partners: for the training of adult educators, for example.
32. Microinsurancein the Maghreb