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Pyramids & Tombs. Preparing for the Afterlife. AIM: Why Did the Egyptians build Pyramids and Elaborate Tombs?. Afterlife. Mastaba Tomb. 1 Floor Above Ground/1 Floor Below. Step Pyramid @Sakkara. Pharaoh: Djoser / Zoser Dynasty: 4th Year: c. 2611 BC. Architect: Imhotep.
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Pyramids & Tombs Preparing for the Afterlife AIM: Why Did the Egyptians build Pyramids and Elaborate Tombs? Afterlife
Mastaba Tomb 1 Floor Above Ground/1 Floor Below
Step Pyramid @Sakkara Pharaoh: Djoser / Zoser Dynasty: 4th Year: c. 2611 BC Architect: Imhotep Six (6) Mastabas
Bent Pyramid @ Dahshur Pharaoh: Sneferu Dynasty: 3rd Year: c. 2596 BC 43 55 2nd Attempt @ a True Pyramid
Pyramids @ Giza Pharaohs: MenkhaureKhafre Khufu Dynasty: 4th Year: c. 2560 BC – c. 2503 BC Only Surviving of the Seven (7) Ancient Wonders of the World
Inside the Great Pyramid of Khufu @ Giza Inside the Pyramid
Sphynx @ Giza Largest Statue in World ½ Human & ½ Lion Built by: Khafre2520 –2494 BC Restored by: Thutmoses IV1401 – 1391 BC
Tutankhamun 1341 BC – 1323 BC New Kingdom: 18th Dynasty Boy King – Age of 9 to 20
Valley of the Kings Burial Site of New Kingdom Pharaohs
First Intact Tomb Found • Found in 1922 • By Howard Carter “I see wondrous things” • Tomb walls made of gilded (gold layered) wood and inlaid blue porcelain. • Walls painted with funerary scenes. • Wooden Coffin, Human shaped, 7 feet 4 inches in length. Third coffin made entirely of gold
Canopic Jar Vault Canopic Jars
Now you have seen “Wondrous Things!”