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Network of L ow- T hreshold C entres as a R esponse to C oncentrated HIV E pidemic among IDUs in Latvia. HIV I ncidence by T ransmission G roup and Y ear September 1, 2004. Changing philosophy. Transformation from Needle Exchange Point to Low Threshold Centre
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Network of Low-Threshold Centres as a Response to Concentrated HIV Epidemic among IDUsin Latvia
HIV Incidence by Transmission Group and Year September 1, 2004
Changing philosophy Transformation from Needle Exchange Point to Low Threshold Centre • Needle&syringe exchange • outreach • Voluntary Counseling and Testing • condoms • disinfectants • Information • psychological and social support • reference and entry to drug and HIV treatment programmes
Comparative Data of Low - Threshold Program in Latvia (1999 – 2003)
Results & Sustainability • Sevices: • Free of charge • VCT, N&S exchange, condoms, disinfectants, information etc. • 6110 new clients engaged during the project • More than 2000 HIV tests done • Municipal responsibility: • Insures operation of the center through municipal budget • AIDS prevention center respponsibility: • syringes, needles, • condoms, • Information materials, • HIV tests