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ISSUING DOCUMENTS FOR TEMPORARY WORKERS IN MEXICO FMTP. OBJECTIVE. To provide information about the current mechanism being applied in Mexico for an orderly and safe entry of temporary workers in the southern region of the country. LAND BORDERS OF MEXICO. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.
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OBJECTIVE To provide information about the current mechanism being applied in Mexico for an orderly and safe entry of temporary workers in the southern region of the country.
LAND BORDERS OF MEXICO UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Southern Border Dimensions Complexity What it represents for migrants BC QROO CAMP TAB CHIS BELIZE GUATEMALA
PREVIOUS ACTIONS BY INM MECHANISMS TO ISSUE DOCUMENTS Q. ROO • FMVL • FMVL 2000 • FMVA 1997 CHIAPAS • LOCAL PERMIT
FLOW OF TEMPORARY WORKERS VARIABLES Documents Flows (FMVA) Ranching, construction, services, fishing, commerce, etc. Agricultural Undocumented Flows Local Permit and FMVL Campeche, Tabasco, Quintana Roo, and Yucatan Chiapas With FMVA, goes directly to Chiapas With FMVA, goes to work irregularly in other production sectors in Chiapas With local permit FMVL, coming to work Undocumented, for traversing Mexico and to work
MIGRATION POLICY STRATEGIC LINES OF ACTION FACILITATING ISSUANCE OF DOCUMENTS PROTECTION OF RIGHTS BORDER SECURITY UPDATING MIGRATION FLOW MANAGEMENT AND LEGISLATION
ACTIONS • CHANGING NORMS • DEVELOPING A MIGRATION FORM AND A NEW MECHANISM • PROCEDURE AUTOMATIZATION
RESULTS FACILITATION AGREEMENT (MARCH 12, 2008) ESTABLISHMENT OF THE FMTFA NEW SYSTEM
FMTF – MIGRATION FORM FOR BORDER WORKERS CARD WITH HOLOGRAMS OF THE NATIONAL EMBLEM AND THE INM LOGO MICRO-PRINT BAR CODES AND OCR
FMTF • OBJECTIVE: TO FACILITATE ENTRY • LEGAL FOUNDATION: MIGRATION STATUS L. G. P. ART. 42 FRACTION III Temporary Stay Employment Purposes
REQUIREMENTS • Current personal identity document or passport • Payment of fees (exempt if earning minimum wage) • Employment offer • 2 photographs Scope Obligations Cancellation Worker Employer
POINTS OF ENTRY Prepared to issue documents Will soon be prepared to issue documents
FIRST RESULTS • DOCUMENTS ISSUED • PRESENCE • DETENTIONS , EXPULSIONS, AND REPATRIATIONS
PRESENCE SECTOR GENDER DESTINATION DESTINO
DETENTIONS EXPULSIONS
BENEFITS • LEGAL CERTAINTY • SECURITY • PROTECTION OF RIGHTS • REDUCED VULNERABILITY • INCREASED FLEXIBILITY