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Overview of the Chemical Threat Laboratory of Texas. William Edgemond, Ph.D. Texas Department of State Health Services October 2013. Course Objectives. Introduction and Background Who We Are What We Can Do What We Want You to Do. Chemical Threats. Laboratory Response Network.
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Overview of the Chemical Threat Laboratory of Texas William Edgemond, Ph.D. Texas Department of State Health Services October 2013
Course Objectives • Introduction and Background • Who We Are • What We Can Do • What We Want You to Do
Laboratory Response Network International network of laboratories to respond quickly to high priority public health emergencies, such as biological, chemical, and radiological threats, through training, rapid testing, timely notification and secure messaging of laboratory results.
LRN-C Structure • Level 1 • 10 Labs • Level 2 & Level 3 Activities • National Surge Capacity • Core Methods & Add’l Methods • Additional Personal & Instruments • Level 2 • 34 Labs • Level 3 Activities • Core Methods • State/Local Response Capacity • Level 3 • 9 Labs • Competency in collecting and shipping clinical samples • Comprehensive response plan CDC
US Chemical Threat Labs Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Course Objectives • Introduction and Background • Who We Are • What We Can Do • What We Want You to Do
Personnel • Dr. Bill Edgemond Team Lead/Chemical Threat Coordinator • Jim BarnesChemist • Jocelyn Hover-JeansonneChemist
How We Will Respond • Can easily handle a large number of samples utilizing Lab Check-in personnel and space
Types of Samples • Clinical Samples • Blood • Urine • Environmental/White Powders
Clincal Methods • CAP/CLIA Accredited Lab • 11 Methods • Developed by CDC • 3 GC/MS Methods • 4 LC-MS/MS Methods • 3 ICP-MS Methods • 1 LC-ICP-MS Methods
Instrumentation & Capabilities • Biosafety L2 Hood • Chemical Hoods • Automated Liquid Handler • Bar Code Reader • LIMS
GC-MS • Cyanide in Blood • Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood • Tetramine in Urine
ICP-MS • Cadmium, Lead, & Mercury in Blood • Trace Elements in Urine (Be, Co, Mo, Cd, Sb, Cs, Ba, W, Pt, Tl, Pb, U) • Arsenic & Selenium • LC-MS-ICP • Lewisite (Chlorovinylarsonous acid)
LC-MS/MS • Abrine/Ricinine • Organophosphorous Nerve Agent Metabolites • Tetranitromethane Metabolite (HNPAA) • Monofluoroacetate/ Monchloroacetate
Unknowns/White Powders • Typical submitted by FBI • Cleared by Bio Threat • Classify type of compound
Texas CT Lab • Know we’re here. • Know what we can do. • Share that with labs, hospitals and first responders across the state.
Unknowns/White Powders • FT-IR • FT-IR Microscope • XRF • Geiger Counter • Volatiles Detector • Wet Chemistry Tools
CT Lab Contact Info • 512-458-7270—Direct Lab Phone. • 512-689-9945—24-hour Emergency Phone. • William.edgemond@dshs.state.tx.us –Chemical Threat Coordinator • http://www.dshs.state.tx.us/lab/epr.shtm --DSHS Chemical Emergency Website • http://emergency.cdc.gov/chemical/lab.asp --CDC Chemical Emergency Website