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Museo Miro / Joan Miro Foundation. By Richard Horak. Who is Joan Miro. Joan Miro was born April 20, 1893 and died December 25, 1983. He was a S panish Catalan painter, sculptor, and ceramicist in Barcelona.
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Museo Miro / Joan Miro Foundation By Richard Horak
Who is Joan Miro • Joan Miro was born April 20, 1893 and died December 25, 1983. • He was a Spanish Catalan painter, sculptor, and ceramicist in Barcelona. • In 1975 the Fundación Joan Miro, or Museo Miro was established in his birth city dedicated to his work. • His has earned international acclaim and his work has been seen as surrealism, a huge art form in Spain at the time.
Who is Joan Miro cont. • His parents were Miquel Miro Adzerias and Dolores Ferra. • He began drawing classes at age seven at a private school. • In 1907 he enrolled in La Llotja, a fine arts academy, much to the disapproval of his father. • His first art show was in 1918 at the Dalmau Gallery were his work was criticized and put down. • Miro then moved to Paris in 1920 but continued to visit Catalonia regularly.
Who is Joan Miro cont. • Miro’s father never supported his work so Miro went to both art and business school. • After suffering a nervous breakdown he quit business and focused on art. • He then began his surrealistic trend that soon became popular in Paris and around the globe. • In 1979 Miro received a doctorate from the University of Barcelona however, he had been suffering from heart disease and he died in his home on December 25, 1983.
Museo Miro • The original idea for this museum was started in 1968 by Joan Miro himself. • He wanted to create a museum that could inspire young artists to experiment with art. • The building was designed to have courtyards and terraces giving it a relaxing and natural environment. • The building began on the mountain of Montjuic and the foundation opened on June 10, 1975. The architect who made it, JosepLluisSert, was a close friend of Miro’s as was the first president, JoaquimGomis. • Miro was also on the first board. • This museum was created to be a way of representing a new concept of art and Barcelonan heritage.
Videos • http://fundaciomiro-bcn.org/fjm/playmiro/PlayMiro.html?idioma=2&retorn=1
The Farm, 1921-1922, National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C.
Sources • http://www.abcgallery.com/M/miro/miro-5.html • http://joanmiro.com/ • http://www.artelino.com/articles/joan_miro.asp