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Ambient Networks An Architecture for Communication Network Beyond 3G. Norbert Niebert, Andreas Schieder, Henrik Abramowicz, Christian Prehofer, Holger Kart Ambient Networks projects, EU’s 6 th Framework Programme 2005.11.14 Jongsoo Lee ( jslee@mmlab.snu.ac.kr ). Content. Introduction
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Ambient NetworksAn Architecture for Communication Network Beyond 3G Norbert Niebert, Andreas Schieder, Henrik Abramowicz, Christian Prehofer, Holger Kart Ambient Networks projects, EU’s 6th Framework Programme 2005.11.14 Jongsoo Lee (jslee@mmlab.snu.ac.kr)
Content • Introduction • Previous efforts • Ambient Network • From All-IP networks to Ambient Networks • How to build Ambient Networks • Ambient Networks in detail • Conclusion
Introduction • IP is the common ‘lingua franca’ • Divergences in the network control layer • For services like VPN, security, mobility, QoS, … • Ambient Network • Provide a domain-structured, edge-to-edge view for the network control • Allow the agreement for co-operation between networks
Previous efforts • To solve the deficiencies of the Internet • Separating the Internet into domains • Domain : higher logical level interconnected to build the Internet • Overlay networks • Network reliability, Different routing paradigms, … • Control of larger networks aren’t conclusively addressed.
Previous efforts • IP2 • IP based IMT network platform by NTT DoCoMo • Connectivity and control functions are separated • All control functions are grouped into • Network Control Platform (NCPF) • Service Support Platform (SSPF) • Requirements identified by IP2 • Support of large multimedia traffic • Efficient mobility and diversified radio accesses • Seamless service provisioning and open interface
From All-IP to Ambient Networks • Separation between transport and control • A layer for connecting different networks • The control functions already identified and isolated by All-IP networks → Ambient Control Space : a well defined set of required control functions
From All-IP to Ambient Networks • How ambient networks extend All-IP networks • Network Composition • The dynamic, instant composition of networks • Not only basic addressing and routing • To function across operator and technology without user involvement • Example .
From All-IP to Ambient Networks • Mobility • Intra-domain mobility within a static network • Roaming solution across domain boundaries • Integrating localised communications • Security issues of inter-domain operation • Heterogeneity • Integration the capabilities of different technologies to and end-to-end, seamless and secure solution for the user • QoS and multimedia delivery
How to build Ambient Networks • The lack of commonly available and configurable control functions, dependence on network technology and owership • Design principles • Open connectivity and open networking functions • Self-composition and self-management • Can be added to existing networks .
Ambient Control Space • Ambient Control Space (ACS) introduce to encompass all control functions in a certain network domain • Ambient Network : ACS together with a connectivity network • Well defined control interfaces • It provides at least a subset of the ACS functions • It can be dynamically composed of several other Ambient Networks
Ambient Network Interfaces • ACS spanning several domains and always only a single homogenous ACS is visible to external entities • Standardised interface • Ambient Network Interface • Ambient Service Interface • Scalability & Universality .
Ambient Media Delivery Overlay • Support ambient multimedia services • Integrating various end-devices and access technologies • Increasing service performance and end-user convenience • MediaPorts • Media routing • Multi-path • New routing metric • Caching • Adaptation
Generic Link Layer • Dynamic selection and configuration of different radio access technologies • Allow cost-effective data transmission based on service requirements • Multi-radio resource management functions • Allow coordinated allocation of heterogenous types of radio resources • Perform seamless and efficient radio protocol reconfiguration for dynamic changes of radio access technologies
Conclusion • Starting from the current All-IP network • Co-operations between networks is a key • Instant network composition to allow rapid adaptation of the network topology • The Ambient Control Space turning today’s networks into Ambient Networks