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Pig Dissection. Pig Dissection – Why dissect?. Provides representative overview of vertebrate anatomy Provides a framework for understanding functional body systems and the relationship between structure and function . Pig Dissection – Why dissect?.
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Pig Dissection – Why dissect? • Provides representative overview of vertebrate anatomy • Provides a framework for understanding functional body systems and the relationship between structure and function
Pig Dissection – Why dissect? There are many anatomical similarities to humans: • Placental mammal Omnivores, therefore digestive tract similar Skin lacks fur or feathers, therefore similar layers that underline skin
Pig Dissection – Is it unnecessary and/or cruel? • Byproduct of pork industry • Can gain important scientific and medical understanding
Pig Dissection – Duties Pig Dissection Assigned Duties – Period 4 Etc...
Pig Dissection – Duties Person A Read • Reads the lab instructions and makes sure that the dissector is following those instructions. • Asks the teacher for help if the group is having trouble Retrieve/clean-up Tools • Gets the necessary dissecting tools for the group before the lab starts • Washes and thoroughly dries all tools at the end of the lab and shows the teacher before putting them away
Pig Dissection – Duties Person B Record • Records the group’s answers to the lab questions in the work booklet as the dissection is carried out Manage work area • Makes sure lab bench and surrounding area are cleared before the dissection begins (chairs and bags are not in the aisles) • Retrieves aprons for all group members and gloves for the dissector (if necessary) • Monitors group member conduct (no sitting!) • Wipes down the lab bench at the end of the lab • Assists with clean-up as needed
Pig Dissection – Duties Person C Dissect • Carries out the dissection Retrieve/Clean-up Pig • At the start of the lab: retrieves the pig from the teacher and prepares it on the dissecting tray • At the end of the lab: wraps the pig in wet paper towel and places it in the plastic bag provided. Tapes the bag closed and makes sure that the group’s names are on the bag. Places the bag in the bin to be stored overnight in the fridge
Pig Dissection – Schedule Day 1 Aim to: Etc....
Pig Dissection – Safety • Handle scalpel or razor blade with extreme care. • Hold a scalpel as you would a pencil. • Always cut away from your body and away from others. • Cut with a downward motion but never push down very hard to make a cut. (If extreme pressure is required, you have a dull scalpel or require a different instrument.) • Scalpels are not appropriate for bone or cartilage tissue work – use scissors.
Pig Dissection – Safety • Never remove specimens or specimen parts from the classroom. • Properly dispose of dissected materials. • Store specimens as directed by your teacher. • Clean up the work area and return all equipment to the proper place when the dissection is completed. • Wash hands after each dissection.