ControlDraw, Modularisation, Standards And Re-Use

1. ControlDraw, Modularisation,Standards And Re-Use Standardised Specification and Modular Design How ControlDraw Help

2. Standardised Specifications and Modular Design • An organisation that does large numbers of projects should have standards that help, and that make each more efficient than the last one. • Modular designs are one essential for this, as they can ensure re-usability within a project and from project to project. • Traditionally it is done by having Standard Office Documents, and a code library. • How can ControlDraw improve the situation? • Here in S88 terms are some answers.

3. Modular Specifications • ControlDraw designs are inherently modular, the entire hierarchical structure promotes modular thinking • Control Modules (such as motor drivers) are generally represented on one diagram plus one class definition. • Equipment Modules can be represented in diagrams, these containing the required control modules as child diagrams • The same applies to Units, Phases, Operations etc. • The physical model diagrams can also define process part of the HMI Graphics.

4. Polymorphic Modules • ControlDraw diagrams can be polymorphic, that is they can support many variations of a module very efficiently • This can hugely improve the standardisation within a project. • For example you may have three different types of reactor, all similar but with differences. One has only has heating, another has heating and cooling, another has an extra feed. • All can be defined in the same diagram.

5. Importing • You can import into one ControlDraw model any of the contents of another. • So, if you have a ControlDraw model containing a standard collection of modules you can build a new model from the standard collection in minutes • However, this is a one way process, if the standard subsequently changes then the constructed model does not automatically change too. • ControlDraw has a far better way. • It’s called Reference Models

6. Linked models • Each provider owns their part • You have control view the Reference model

7. Reference Models Reference Models • provide common objects

8. Reference models • Reference models are modular standards. • They do most of the hard work of ensuring standard designs are followed • When linking an area model to a reference model : • The referenced diagrams and matrices are imported into the Area model • the Area model classes classes, queries etc are synchronised to the reference model • Subsequently, changes in the reference model are automatically reflected in the area model. • The use of reference models enables large projects to be spit into several area models, and one reference model.

9. How is ControlDraw better than standard office tools? • Everything is linked • Compare and Version controls vastly exceed the desktop norms • The classes, diagrams, libraries etc are designed for control systems. • Much is built in to improve the document review process, and Clients can use the free reviewer to see and comment on models. • Operators can use it for training and even as a help guide in the control room. • Compared with any Word/Excel/Visio specification it is incredibly quick for finding what you want to know.

10. Is the database strong enough. What about SQL server • ControlDraw uses Access,which is standard on desktops. • By using reference models large projects are defined using several area models, and one reference model. • Each is an Access database. • Each is relatively small, there is no need for very large numbers of users working on one database. • The ability to copy the entire model, and archive a read only copy, helps with keeping records of changes

11. How is ControlDraw better than IT Software tools like UML? • The diagrams, libraries etc are designed for control systems. • The diagrams are familiar and have been used successfully for decades. • End users such as process engineers can understand them • The data comes out in standard Access tables

12. Who should build the models? • It’s up to you. But they need to • Understand the process they are working with, • Understand the control systems of course. • Have a good feel for the software • The real experts should develop the Reference model, especially if it is to be used on a large scale, for example for a corporate standard.

13. What can advanced users get out of ControlDraw • Tag databases, IO Lists, Parameter lists etc come easily. • There is a lot you more that you can do, here are some possibilities • The reference model can the place where all the standard code modules interfaces are documented. • Electronic Testing achieved by comparing the model with data exported from the system • The model can become the life cycle database for storing the settings of all the process variables, recipes etc in the installed system. And for tracking changes made to the system. Readily adaptable Tools already exist for this purpose.

14. You can extend ControlDraw • As the models are Access Databases, you have the entire world of VBA etc to add your own functionality. • For example if you know how to structure files for importing modules ,you should be able to write programs to generate the files. • Perhaps even the graphics, SFC’s etc • You can make a tool to generate minutes of review meetings from the Reviewer database. • The more you use it the more you will be able to do with it.

15. ControlDraw • There’s much more – • From it’s role in project management • To the way it improves designers • www.controldraw.co.uk