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Module 6: Creating Cluster Resources

Learn how to create a file share resource and a cluster print share in a cluster environment. Configure applications and services, specify possible owners, and set dependencies.

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Module 6: Creating Cluster Resources

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  1. Module 6: Creating Cluster Resources

  2. Overview • Creating a File Share Resource • Creating a Cluster Print Share • Configuring Clustered Applications and Services • Using Cluster Application Wizard

  3. Cluster Administrator – [CLUSTER (server1)] File View Window Help Possible Owners Name State Owner Resource Type CLUSTER Groups Resources Cluster Co Resour Netwo Clu Pul Netwo SERVER1 Active Active Network Interfaces SERVER2 Active Groups Active Resources Network Interfaces Cluster IP Address Online DC1 IP Address er Name Online DC1 Network Name Online DC1 Physical Disk Bring Online Take Offline Move Group Users Possible owners are nodes in the cluster on which this resource can be brought online.Specify the possible owners for this resource. Delete Rename Available nodes: Possible owners: New Configure Application Group Resource Name Name New Resource SERVER1 SERVER2 Properties Add -> Project files share <- Remove Name: Project files share Description: Resource type: Physical Disk Creates a new cluster group Group: DHCP Service Distributed Transaction Coordin File ShareGeneric Application Generic Service IIS Server Instance IP Address Message Queuing Network Name NNTP Server Instance Physical Disk Run this resourc To continue, click N < Back Next > Cancel < Back Next > Cancel Creating a File Share Resource

  4. Cluster Administrator – [CLUSTER (server1)] File View Window Help Name State Owner Resource Type CLUSTER Groups Resources Cluster Co Resour Netwo Clu Pul Netwo SERVER1 Active Active Network Interfaces SERVER2 Active Groups Active Resources Network Interfaces Cluster IP Address Online DC1 IP Address er Name Online DC1 Network Name Online DC1 Physical Disk Bring Online Take Offline Move Group Possible Owners Delete Rename Users Dependencies Possible owners are nodes in the cluster on which this resource can be brought online.Specify the possible owners for this resource. New Configure Application Group Resource Users New Resource Available nodes: Possible owners: Properties Name Name Dependencies are resources which must be brought online by the cluster service first.Specify the dependencies for this resource. SERVER1 SERVER2 Project files share Add -> Available resources: Resource dependencies: <- Remove Resource Reso Resource Reso Name: Project files share Description: Resource type: Physical Disk Cluster IP Address IP Ad Cluster Name Netw Add -> Disk G: Phys <- Remove Creates a new cluster group Group: DHCP Service Distributed Transaction Coordin File ShareGeneric Application Generic Service IIS Server Instance IP Address Message Queuing Network Name NNTP Server Instance Physical Disk Run this resourc To continue, click N < Back Next > Cancel < Back Next > Cancel < Back Next > Cancel File Share Dependencies

  5. Cluster Administrator – [CLUSTER (server1)] Permissions for Public (Public) File View Window Help Security Name Add… Name State Owner Resource Type CLUSTER Groups Resources Cluster Co Resour Netwo Clu Pul Netwo SERVER1 Active Active Network Interfaces SERVER2 Active Groups Active Resources Network Interfaces Everyone Cluster IP Address Online DC1 IP Address er Name Online DC1 Network Name Online DC1 Physical Disk Remove Bring Online Take Offline Move Group File Share Parameters Delete Rename Permissions: Allow Deny Users New Configure Application Group Resource Full Control Change Read Share name: Users Path: g:\users Comment: Users Home Folders Properties User Limit Advanced File Share Properties Maximum allowed Allow users Normal share Dfs root Share subdirectories Creates a new cluster group Permissions… Advanced… Hide subdirectory shares < Back Finish Cancel Cancel OK File Share Parameters

  6. Lab A: Creating Cluster File Shares

  7. Creating a Cluster Print Share • Installing Printer Drivers • Creating a Print Spooler Resource • Adding a Print Share

  8. Printers File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Server Properties Search Folders History Create Shortcut Delete Rename Properties Go Print Server Properties Ports Forms Drivers Advanced Add Printer HP LaserJet 4050 Series PS Close MOCMOC-DC1 This folder contains information about printers that are currently installed, and a wizard to help you install new printers. To get information about a printer that is currently installed, right-click the printer’s icon. To install a new printer, click the Add Printer icon. Installed printer drivers: Name Environment Version Add Printer Driver Wizard Welcome to the Add Printer Driver Wizard This wizard helps you install printer drivers for various platforms on a print server. After the printer drivers are installed on the print server, the appropriate printer drivers are automatically downloaded to clients when they connect to the printer server. To continue, click Next. Displays properties for this server. Add… Remove Update Properties… OK Cancel Apply < Back Next > Cancel Installing Printer Drivers

  9. Cluster Administrator – [CLUSTER (server1)] File View Window Help Name State Owner Resource Type CLUSTER Groups Resources Cluster Co Resour Netwo Clu Pul Netwo SERVER1 Active Active Network Interfaces SERVER2 Active Groups Active Resources Network Interfaces Cluster IP Address Online DC1 IP Address er Name Online DC1 Network Name Online DC1 Physical Disk Bring Online Take Offline Move Group Possible Owners Delete Rename Users Dependencies Print Spooler Parameters Possible owners are nodes in the cluster on which this resource can be brought online.Specify the possible owners for this resource. New Configure Application Group Resource New Resource Available nodes: Possible owners: Users Properties Print Spooler Name Name Dependencies are resources which must be brought online by the cluster service first.Specify the dependencies for this resource. SERVER1 SERVER2 Project files share Add -> Spool folder: G:\Spool Job completion timeout: 160 seconds Available resources: Resource dependencies: <- Remove Name: Project files share Description: Resource type: Physical Disk Resource Reso Resource Reso Cluster IP Address IP Ad Cluster Name Netw Disk G: Phys Add -> Creates a new cluster group Group: DHCP Service Distributed Transaction Coordin File ShareGeneric Application Generic Service IIS Server Instance IP Address Message Queuing Network Name NNTP Server Instance Physical Disk <- Remove Run this resourc To continue, click N < Back Next > Cancel < Back Next > Cancel < Back Finish Cancel < Back Next > Cancel Creating a Print Spooler Resource

  10. \\cluster File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Back Search Folders History \\cluster Go Printers on cluster Scheduled Tasks Users Printers SYSVOL NETLOGON cluster File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Back Search Folders History Printers on cluster Comment: Adds, removes, and configures local and network printers. Go Printers on cluster Add Printer Wizard Adds, removes, and configures local and network printers Welcome to the Add Printer Wizard Add Printer Printers This folder contains information about printers that are currently installed, and a wizard to help you install new printers. This wizard helps you install a printer or make printer connections. To continue, click Next. 1 object(s) < Back Next > Cancel Adding a Print Share

  11. Lab B: Creating a Print Share

  12. Configuring Clustered Applications and Services • Creating Generic Applications and Services • Configuring DHCP and WINS • Microsoft BackOffice Applications

  13. App1 Properties Service1 Properties Dependencies Dependencies Advanced Advanced General General Parameters Parameters Registry Replication Registry Replication Service1 App1 Programs or services may store data in the registry. Therefore, it is important to have this data available on the node on which they are running. Specify the registry keys below HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE that should be replicated to all nodes in the cluster. Programs or services may store data in the registry. Therefore, it is important to have this data available on the node on which they are running. Specify the registry keys below HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE that should be replicated to all nodes in the cluster. Root Registry Key Root Registry Key App1 Properties Service1 Properties Dependencies Advanced Dependencies Advanced General Parameters Registry Replication General Parameters Registry Replication App1 Service1 Command line: w:\app1 Service name: Service1 Current directory: w:\ Start parameters: Allow application to interact with desktop Use Network Name for computer name Use Network Name for computer name Add… Add… Modify… Modify… Remove Remove OK OK Cancel Cancel Apply Apply OK Cancel Apply OK Cancel Apply Creating Generic Applications and Services

  14. Configuring DHCP and WINS • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) • Windows Internet Name Service (WINS)

  15. Microsoft BackOffice Applications • Microsoft SQL Server Enterprise • Microsoft Exchange Server Enterprise Edition • Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) • Message Queuing

  16. Cluster Administrator – [MYCLUSTER (mycluster)] File View Window Help Open Connection… Ctrl+O Close Name State Owner Resource Type Description Bring Online Take Offline Initiate Failure Change Group Cluster IP Address Online SERVER2 IP Address Cluster Name Online SERVER2 Network Name Disk W: Online SERVER2 Physical Disk Public Online SERVER2 File Share Public Share New Configure Application Cluster Application Wizard Delete Ctrl+D Rename Properties Cluster Application Wizard Welcome to the Cluster Application Wizard Application Resource Type Specify the type of application resource. 1 mycluster 2 server1 3 CLUSTER1 This wizard helps you to configure an application to run in a cluster. It takes you through the steps of creating or selecting a virtual server, and preparing the application. An application is run in a cluster in order to maximize the availability of the application to clients if the computer on which it is running or the application itself fails. To continue, click Next. The resource type identifies the behavior and requirements of a cluster resource. For example, it may specify that this cluster resource must depend upon another cluster resource of a specific type. Resource type: Generic Application Exit DHCP Service Distributed Transaction Coordinator File Share Generic Application Generic Service IIS Server Instance IP Address Message Queuing Network Name NNTP Server Instance Physical Disk Print Spooler SMTP Server Instance Active Groups Active Resources Network Interfaces Creates a new cluster group < Back Next > Cancel < Back Next > Cancel Using Cluster Application Wizard

  17. Lab C: Creating a WINS Resource

  18. Review • Creating a File Share Resource • Creating a Cluster Print Share • Configuring Clustered Applications and Services • Using Cluster Application Wizard

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