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NON-TRADITIONAL SECURITY THREAT IN INDONESIA

NON-TRADITIONAL SECURITY THREAT IN INDONESIA. Small Group Discussion A. Group Members. Drg. Arwita Dr. Harianto, Sp.OK Adli Abudllah Hendra Wirawan, SIk. Eko Suprihanto, SIk. Non-Traditional Security Threats. TRADITIONAL SECURITY THREAT

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NON-TRADITIONAL SECURITY THREAT IN INDONESIA

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  1. NON-TRADITIONAL SECURITY THREAT IN INDONESIA Small Group Discussion A

  2. Group Members.. • Drg. Arwita • Dr. Harianto, Sp.OK • Adli Abudllah • Hendra Wirawan, SIk. • Eko Suprihanto, SIk.

  3. Non-Traditional Security Threats TRADITIONAL SECURITY THREAT • Traditional threat refer to hostile actions by government of nation-states against government and populations of other nation-states • They usually use armed forces sometimes intelligence services. • Targets are typically another nation’s armed forces, intelligent services, key government agencies

  4. Non-Traditional Security Threats Non-traditional • Can originate from variety of non-state human and natural causes, and they can affect both government institutions and civilian populations. • They don’t use armed forces and intelligence agencies

  5. Non-Traditional Security Threats In Indonesia 1. Natural disasters - Tsunami / earthquake, Flood - Forest fires 2. Global diseases / disease related - HIV/AIDS, TBC, Avian infleunt 3. Economic conditions - Poverty, unemployment, inequality (law, social discrepancy, gender, etc) 4. Transnational Crime and Terrorism - Sea piracy /maritime security - Drug trafficking/abuse,Human trafficking, Illegal fishing, Illegal mining, Illegal logging, People smuggling, money laundering

  6. Non-Traditional Security Threats The symptoms and indicators (Five pronged/panca gatra) • Ideology • Political • Economic • Social and cultural • Security and Defense

  7. ideology • Pancasila as a state ideologi was still debatable by certain community • Lack of tolerance in religion affairs.

  8. Politics • Euphoria in politics / democracy • Democracy process still inappropiate • Regulation of decentralisation • Multi parties

  9. Social and culture • The quality of human resources (social) - Prosperity - Public health - Education - Gender • Ethnic identity (culture)

  10. Economic • Poverty

  11. Security and Defense • Terrorism • Vulrnerable Maritime security • Transnational crime • Communal violence and insurgency

  12. Influencing Factors • Globalization (free trade) • Geography (archipelagoes state) • Demography(diversity) • Natural resources (bad process)

  13. Strategy and Effort Strategi • Regulation • Deregulation Effort • Build the early warning system • Infra structure

  14. SEKIAN AND TERIMA KASIH THANKS & HAVE A NICE SHOPPING AT SIM LIM SQUARE Singapore , August 24, 2007

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