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The Grand Staff

The Grand Staff. Combination of two staves One treble and one bass clef Middle C Bar Line Measure Double Bar Line. PITCH NOTATION. Note Anatomy Musical Alphabet Pitch Notation on staff: A-B-C-D-E-F-G Closed score notation Open score notation. HALF/WHOLE STEPS & ACCIDENTALS.

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The Grand Staff

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  1. The Grand Staff • Combination of two staves • One treble and one bass clef • Middle C • Bar Line • Measure • Double Bar Line

  2. PITCH NOTATION • Note Anatomy • Musical Alphabet • Pitch Notation on staff: A-B-C-D-E-F-G • Closed score notation • Open score notation

  3. HALF/WHOLE STEPS & ACCIDENTALS • Half Step • Whole Step • Accidentals • Sharp • Flat • Natural

  4. PITCH MOVEMENT • INTERVALS • TRIAD (“tri-”) means 3. • CHORD • SCALES • KEY SIGNATURE

  5. RHYTHMIC NOTATION • DOTTED NOTES AND RESTS

  6. SPECIAL NOTATIONS • Tie • Duplet • Triplet • Meter • Time Signature

  7. Musical Road Maps • Repeat sign • First and Second ending • Da Capo (D.C.) • Dal Segno (D.S.) • al Fine • al Coda

  8. TEMPO MARKINGS • Written in Italian here a few common Tempo Markings: • Adagio ( ah dah jee o)- slow • Andante ( ahn dahn tay)– slow walking pace • Moderato (mah der ahto)- moderately • Allegro- ( ah leg groh) - fast • Vivace- ( vi vah chee) - lively

  9. DYNAMIC MARKINGS • Abbreviations and symbols that indicate degrees of loud and soft: • pp very soft • p soft • mp moderately soft • mf moderately loud • f loud • ff very loud

  10. More symbols: • This symbol means to crescendo or gradually sing louder • This symbol means to decrescendo or gradually sing softer

  11. For other musical symbols and abbreviations, see Finale examples:

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