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THE GRAND REVIEW. CITY-STATES. POLITICAL ORGANIZATION OF RENAISSANCE ITALY. PAPACY. CONTROLLED CENTRAL ITALY. FERDINAND AND ISABELLA. NEW MONARCHS/RENAISSANCE RULERS IN SPAIN. LOUIS XI – THE SPIDER KING. THE NEW MONARCH IN FRANCE. THE REFORMATION. MARTIN LUTHER.
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CITY-STATES POLITICAL ORGANIZATION OF RENAISSANCE ITALY
PAPACY CONTROLLED CENTRAL ITALY
FERDINAND AND ISABELLA NEW MONARCHS/RENAISSANCE RULERS IN SPAIN
LOUIS XI – THE SPIDER KING THE NEW MONARCH IN FRANCE
MARTIN LUTHER HE BEGAN THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION
SALVATION WHAT WAS THE ULTIMATE QUESTION OR CONCERN THAT MOTIVATED LUTHER
HENRY VII - TUDOR NEW MONARCH IN ENGLAND
CHARLES V FAILED TO CREATE A NEW MONARCHY IN GERMANY/HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE
NO ONE – DILLWEED! RULER OF UNIFIED ITALY DURING THE RENAISSANCE
JEWS AND MUSLIMS THEY WERE EXPELLED FROM SPAIN
THE RECONQUISTA THE EXPULSION OF THE JEWS AND MUSLIMS FROM SPAIN – CREATING AN ALL CATHOLIC KINGDOM
SPANISH INQUISITION TOOL USED TO ROOT OUT HERESY AMONG THE CONVERSOS IN SPAIN – PROVE WHETHER THEY WERE GOOD CATHOLICS
THE MEDICI THE RULING FAMILY OF FLORENCE
HABSBURG EMPIRE COMPOSED OF AUSTRIA, HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE, SPAIN, SPAIN’S COLONIES, NETHERLANDS, SOUTHERN ITALY
TRUE TRUE OR FALSE – THE POSITION OF HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR WAS ELECTED
THE VALOIS DYNASTY FRANCE CENTRALIZED UNDER WHAT POWERFUL DYNASTY?
ENGLAND WHO DOES FRANCE DEFEAT IN 1453 ENDING THE HUNDRED YEARS’ WAR?
THE TUDOR DYNASTY IN ENGLAND, WHAT DYNASTY ENDS DECADES OF CIVIL WAR?
WAR OF THE ROSES WHAT WAS THE NAME OF THE WAR, LASTING FROM 1455 TO 1485, BETWEEN THE HOUSE OF LANCASTER AND THE HOUSE OF YORK?
OTTOMAN TURKS THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE : CONSTANTINOPLE, FALLS TO WHO IN 1453?
THE RENAISSANCE • EXPLORATION OF THE SECULAR WORLD THROUGH PAINTING, POETRY, SCULPTURE, AND PHILOSIPHY.
PATRONS • WEALTHY NOBLES AND MERCHANTS THAT SUPPORTED THE ARTS.
LEONARDO DA VINCI • THE ULTIMATE “RENAISSANCE MAN”.
MANNERISM • NEW EXPRESSIVE STYLE THAT REJECTS SYMMETRY OF EARLY RENAISSANCE ART.
MACHIAVELLI • THE AUTHOR OF THE PRINCE
UTOPIA • THOMAS MORE’S BOOK.
ERASMUS • THE MOST FAMOUS OF ALL THE NORTHERN HUMANISTS
ERASMUS • HE LAID THE EGG THAT LUTHER HATCHED
GUTTENBURG • INVENTOR OF THE PRINTING PRESS.
PORTUGUESE AND SPANISH EXPLORED THE COAST OF AFRICA AND THE ATLANTIC IN THE LATE 1400’S AND 1500’S
PRINCE HENRY THE NAVIGATOR • LEADER OF PORTUGAL WHO OPENED A SCHOOL OF NAVIGATION AND BEGAN THE AGE OF EXPLORATION
FRANCISCO PIZARRO • CONQUERED INCA AND PERU IN 1531
CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS VOYAGE AIMED TO FIND SPICES AND GOLD IN ASIA BY SAILING WEST
FERDINAND MAGELLAN CIRCUMNAVIGATED THE WORLD
ENCOMIENDA SPANISH SYSTEM THAT JUSTIFIED THE ENSLAVEMENT AND FORCED LABOR OF THE INDIANS
BARTOLOME DE LAS CASAS PROTESTED AGAINST SPANISH TREATMENT OF THE INDIANS
TREATY OF TORDESILLAS DIVIDED THE GLOBE BETWEEN SPAIN AND PORTUGAL
HERNAN CORTES CONQUERED THE AZTECS
ST. BARTHOLOMEW’S DAY MASSAACRE THOUSANDS OF HUGUENOTS WERE KILLED IN PARIS AND THROUGHTOUT FRANCE
HENRI OF NAVARRE I WAS LEADER OF THE HUGUENOTS AND I BECAME KING HENRI IV
HENRY OF GUISE I WAS THE LEADER OF THE ULTRA CATHOLICS IN THE WAR OF THE THREE HENRYS
Bohemian phase 1ST PHASE OF THE 30 YEARS WAR
PEACE OF WESTPHALIA WHAT ENDED THE 30 YEARS WAR
DEFENISTRATION OF THE PRAGUE WHAT STARTED THE 30 YEARS WAR
FRANCE WHO COMES OUT VICTORIOUS FROM THE 30 YEARS WAR
KING HENRY IV WHO WAS THE KING THAT DECLARED THE EDICT OF NANTES
RELIGIOUS TOLERATION FOR THE HUGUENOTS WHAT WAS THE EDICT OF NANTES
THE UNITED PROVINCES NORTHERN PROVINCES IN THE NETHERLANDS WERE CALLED