Transport Flip ‘n Go

1. TransportFlip ‘n Go

2. hypertonic This diagram represents a animal cell in a _______________ solution. It will probably ________________ shrink swell & burst stay the same size shrink

3. When you sit in the bathtub, your fingers get wrinkly because of the water entering your skin cells. The bathtub water is a ____________ solution compared to your skin cells hypotonic Hypotonic isotonic hypertonic

4. endocytosis This type of transport is called _______________ http://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/biology/bio4fv/page/cell-movement.html

5. Diffusion continues until the concentration of molecules is equal throughout the space. This is called ___________________ equilibrium

6. ACTIVE ____________ transport can move molecules AGAINST the concentration gradient. Active Passive When you mix iodine with ____________ you will see a black/purple color change. starch

7. hypotonic This diagram represents an animal cell in a _______________ solution. It will probably ________________ shrink swell & burst stay the same size This process is called _________________ swell & burst cytolysis

8. Passive ___________ transport does NOT require energy to move molecules.

9. Give some examples of membrane proteins that help move molecules across cell membranes H+ ions move across cell membranes using __________ pumps Carriers, ion channels, aquaporins, pumps proton

10. Name a kind of transport that usesmembrane proteins to help molecules move across membranes Facilitated diffusion with carriers, Facilitated diffusion with ion channels, Facilitated diffusion with aquaporins (osmosis) Na+-K+ pump proton pump

11. A membrane thatlets certain molecules pass through and not others is called _______________ Semi permeable OR selectively permeable Image from:http://www.d.umn.edu/~sdowning/Membranes/membraneImages/jpegimages/diffusionmedium.jpg

12. Name a kind of transport that uses vesicles to move substances across a membrane Exocytosis, endocytosis Name the kind of transport that moves WATER across cell membranes OSMOSIS (Facilitated diffusion with aquaporins)

13. More solute molecules insidethe fish’s cells than in the freshwater.(HYPOTONIC) Water will moveINTO the fish A freshwater fish has about 1% salt in his body. Freshwater is close to 0% salt. Will water move into or out of this kind of fish?

14. The white circles stand for oxygen molecules. Use what you know about diffusion of molecules to predict which way the oxygen will move. From the lungs into the blood(Move from a High concentration to low concentration)

15. plasmolysis The shrinking away of the cell membrane from the cell wall in a plant cell when placed in a HYPERTONIC environment An INTEGRAL MEMBRANE PROTEIN that moves molecules PASSIVELY across cell membranes by attaching, CHANGING SHAPE, and flipping to the other side like a revolving door carrier protein http://bio.winona.edu/berg/ANIMTNS/facdifan.gif

16. http://www.estrellamountain.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/BioBooktransp.htmlhttp://www.estrellamountain.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/BioBooktransp.html exocytosis The type of transport that moves substances OUT of cells is called ______________ The energy for active transport comes from this molecule ATP

17. isotonic This diagram represents an animal cell in a ___________ solution. It will probably __________________ Undergo cytolysis Undergo plasmolysisstay the same size stay the same size

18. PASSIVE PASSIVE Tell if the transport is ACTIVE or PASSIVE Facilitated diffusion ___________________ Osmosis ____________________ Na + - K+ pump ____________________ Diffusion ____________________ Endocytosis _______________________ Exocytosis ________________________ Ion channels ________________________ Proton pump _______________________ ACTIVE PASSIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE PASSIVE ACTIVE

19. hypotonic This diagram represents an plant cell in a _______________ solution. The osmotic pressure in this cell will _______________ increase decrease increase

20. FACILITATEDDIFFUSION with carrier proteins Match the picture with the kind of transport http://bio.winona.edu/berg/ANIMTNS/facdifan.gif DIFFUSION

21. http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBooktransp.htmlhttp://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBooktransp.html EXOCYTOSIS Match the picture with the kind of transport Substance is put in a vesicle and transported up to the cell membraneand released OUTSIDE INSIDE OUTSIDECELL CELL

22. http://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/biology/bio4fv/page/endocytb.htmhttp://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/biology/bio4fv/page/endocytb.htm ENDOCYTOSIS Match the picture with the kind of transport Substance is transported INTO cell inside a vesicle

23. More solute molecules outsidethe fish’s cells than in. Water will moveleave the fish Ocean water has a greater concentration of dissolved solutes than the organisms that live there so ocea fish live in a _______tonic environment. Will water move into or out of this kind of fish? HYPER

24. http://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/biology/bio4fv/page/cell-movement.htmlhttp://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/biology/bio4fv/page/cell-movement.html ENDOCYTOSIS Match the picture with the kind of transport Substance is transported INTO cell inside a vesicle

25. HYPERTONIC ISOTONIC HYPOTONIC

26. homeostasis Healthy cells work to “maintain stable internal conditions” also called ____________. If this doesn’t happen, cells can be damaged. (That is what happens when cells shrink or swell in hypotonic or hypertonic solutions.)

27. Pumps require energy (active transport) and carriers and channels don’t need energy (passive transport) Pumps move against the gradient (low →high)Carriers/channels move with the gradient (high → low) HOW are pumps different from facilitated diffusion carriers and channels?