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State of the U.S. Life Insurance Industry. Katie Lenzini February 9, 2011. On the Horizon. Question. What was the significance of the Corporation for Relief of Poor and Distressed Presbyterian Ministers and of the Poor and Distressed Widows and Children of Presbyterian Ministers?. Answer.
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State of the U.S. Life Insurance Industry Katie Lenzini February 9, 2011 On the Horizon
Question • What was the significance of the Corporation for Relief of Poor and Distressed Presbyterian Ministers and of the Poor and Distressed Widows and Children of Presbyterian Ministers?
Today’s Discussion • Market Outlook • Life Insurance Trends • Annuity Trends • On the Horizon
Market Outlook • Strengths • Economic climate improved from 2008 • Surviving companies stronger • Increased capital • Reduced expenses • Potential opportunity in middle market
Market Outlook • Weaknesses • Dependency on US, global economies • Discretionary income • Riskier and more complicated products • Non-insurance competitors (banks, telemarketing, internet) • Overall Outlook = Stable (upgraded from Negative Q2 2010)
Market Outlook • Qualities of Top Insurers • Strong brand name • Broad & varied distribution channel • Product diversity • Top quality service • Advanced technology • Pricing power
Question • Which life insurer held the most assets at year-end 2009?
Market Outlook • Uncertainties • Investments • Interest Rates • Distribution
Question • Where do you go for consumer information?
U.S. Individual Life Sales Trends Source: LIMRA’s U.S. Individual Life Insurance Sales Trends, 1975-2009
Term Life Insurance • Most popular product • From insurer’s perspective: • Competitive market • Little flexibility in premium changes • Sensitive to mortality
Whole Life • High level premiums, not flexible for policyholder • From insurer’s perspective: • Mutual company uses dividends to reflect experience • Profits affected by mortality, interest, expenses, and persistency • Resurgence in popularity
Universal Life • Flexible premiums • Unbundled product • Secondary Guarantees • Specified Premium • Shadow Accounts • Concern over profitability & level of reserves
VariableUniversal Life • Sales followed stock market • Peaked in 2000 • Equity-Indexed UL
Variable Market Share Source: LIMRA - The Future of Flexible Premium Products
U.S. Individual Life Annualized Premium Market Share Source: LIMRA’s U.S. Individual Life Insurance Sales Trends, 1975-2009
Life Insurance OwnershipPercentage of Households Source: LIMRA Household Trends in U.S. Life Insurance Ownership
Life Insurance OwnershipAmount of Life Insurance Source: LIMRA Household Trends in U.S. Life Insurance Ownership
Annuity Trends • Variable or Fixed • Deferred and Immediate • Tax-qualified available
Annuity Sales Trends ($bil) Source: LIMRA U.S. Individual Annuity Yearbook & U.S. Individual Annuities
Variable Annuities • Sales following stock market trends • Guarantees on account value • Guaranteed minimum death benefit • Guaranteed living benefits • Accumulation • Withdrawal • Income • From insurer’s perspective: • Risk management and hedging • Asymmetrical risk • Revenues derived from % assets • When stocks decline, so do revenues collected
Fixed Annuities – Deferred • Guaranteed interest rates • Spread from fixed account earnings rate • Equity Indexed • Growing market share Source: LIMRA U.S. Individual Annuity Yearbook & U.S. Individual Annuities
Fixed Annuities - Immediate • Poor sales • Opportunity for growth • Mitigate post retirement uncertainties
Question • Which state was the first to forbid gender discrimination in insurance rate-setting?
On the Horizon • Regulation • Principle Based Approach • Baby boomers • LTC combination products • Longevity insurance • Pandemic Scenario • Life Settlements • Genetic Testing
Katie Lenzini State Farm Life/Health Actuarial Katie.Lenzini.QVBL@statefarm.com