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Chapter 6. Fairy tale. Leading in. Do you love fish?. How much do you know about fish?. What do you know about…?. True or False. Fish can not a. sleep b. breathe c. feel pain 2. Some fish shoot insects for food kill other fish with electric shocks fly
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Chapter 6 Fairy tale
Leading in Do you love fish? How much do you know about fish?
What do you know about…? True or False • Fish can not • a. sleep b. breathe c. feel pain • 2. Some fish • shoot insects for food • kill other fish with electric shocks • fly • talk • are invisible • build nests for their families F F F T T T F F T
3. Are dolphins and whales fish? No.They are not!
Listen to the text and answer the questions: • What kind of fish does Mr. Happy sell? • Why are the fish so especial? He sells African Ghost fish. They are invisible and need no food.
Intensive reading • Read para. 1, then answer the questions: • Who’s Happy? • What does he do? • What kind of pet does he sell? He’s a friend of my grandpa’s. He opens pet shop. He sells African Ghost Fish.
Read para. 2, then answer the question: • What do you know about African Ghost Fish? They are invisible. They need no food. Females lay eggs once a year. They can become visible. They are the most beautiful creature alive.
Read para. 3, then answer the question: • What does “this” mean in Line 1? • When does he leave for another place? (For discussing) When he sells out all his fish tanks.
Read para. 4-5, then answer the question: • Aren’t his customers satisfied with him? Why or why not? • Why does Grandpa say “Happy is a clever man”? Yes. Many people take pleasure looking at … it is very relaxing. (For discussing)
D Read and think 1. Why is a person lucky to see a female Ghost fish? A. Because it is very beautiful. B. Because it is completely quiet. 2. What is special about the African Ghost Fish? A. They are invisible and need no food. B. They need big fish tank.
3. Why do Happy’ s fish tanks sell very quickly? A. They are cheap. B. His customers want to see the fish. 4. Why are Happy’ s customers very satisfied? A. It is relaxing to look at the invisible fish. B. They all saw the beautiful female fish. 5. Why did Grandpa whisper ‘Thank you, Happy.’? A. Because Happy’ s fish will keep the children quiet so Grandpa can have a nap. B. Because the children might be able to see a female Ghost Fish
in no time leave for satisfied completely pleasure A pleased B returns to C denied D very soon E excited F happiness G totally H goes away to C Find the meaning Find the words in the sentences, and find their correct meanings.
B Find the facts This advertisement appeared in a newspaper. Complete it with the words from the story on page 79. • AFRICAN GHOST FISH • NOW ON SALE • AT Happy Day’s (1) _______ shop • The world’s only(2) __________ fish. • They need (3) ____ food. • The female is the ____ ____________ creature alive. She becomes (5) _______ after she (6) _____ her eggs. • All customers will be completely (7)____. The fish will give hours of (8)____ to you and to your (9) ____.Buy now before we sell them (10)______. pet invisible no most beautiful visible lays satisfied pleasure friends out
Useful phrases in this chapter receive a note from sb. tell sb. stories make a living • 收到来自某人的便条 • 给某人讲故事 • 谋生 • 一年一次 • 有幸做某事 once a year be fortunate to do sth. be completely satisfied with sth. take pleasure in doing sth. in no time leave for cross out on sale sell out • 6. 对…感到满意 • 7.乐于做… • 8.立刻 • 启程;出发 • 划去;删去 • 出售;上市 • 卖完
Complete the following passage. Long ago, there lived a man called Henry Day, but everyone called him Happy Day. Happy made a very good ______. He traveled ______. When he came to a new place, he opened a pet shop and began selling _____ Ghost Fish. He told his ___________ that these were the world’s only _________ fish. Once a year, the _______ Ghost Fish laid eggs. Then, while everything was quiet, she would become ______. People would be _________ __________ to see her because she was the most beautiful creature _____. Happy’s fish tanks sold very quickly. People took ________ in looking at the fish. It was ________. A few of them thought it was an _____________ ___________. living widely African customers female invisible visible extremely fortunate alive pleasure relaxing unforgettable experience
Discussion: If you were the customer, would you like to buy Happy’s fish? Why?
Language adverbs 副词 • 副词的基本形式:(形容词+)ly结尾 • 副词的主要作用:用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等。 Ask the students to find out all adverbs in the story on Page 73. Then try telling the functions.
副词的作用: The boy can run quickly. The girl looks really beautiful. She sings very well. Luckily, the lost girl was found. 修饰动词 修饰形容词 修饰副词 修饰整个句子
副词的构成:形容词+ly carefully 直接加 ly careful angry gentle true 辅音字母+y, 变y为i 加 ly angrily gently 辅音字母+le, 去e加 ly politely polite 多数直接加 ly truly 少数去e,加 ly
有些形容词也是以-ly结尾,如early, lovely等。区分这类词的办法是认清楚它们的构成方式: 形容词:名词(n.)+ ly如:friendly 副 词: 形容词(adj.)+ly如:carefully 区分以-ly结尾的副词或形容词
判断下列词:形容词? or副词? quickly, impatiently, fatherly, slowly, badly, monthly, weekly, rudely, politely, yearly, brotherly, hopefully, really, kindly 副词 quickly impatiently slowly badly rudely politely hopefully really kindly 形容词 fatherly monthly weekly yearly brotherly
副词的类型: 方式副词 • John runs quickly. • He gave me a gift yesterday. • He often goes to the theatre. • She has already been there. • When will you arrive? • All the students go outside. • It’s rather easy. I can do it. 时间 副词 疑问副词 地点副词 程度副词
不以-ly结尾的 the most beautiful… His fish tanks sell very quickly. They will never forget the experience. 既是形容词 也是副词 其他副词 • fast • early • hard • late
travels widely extremely fortunate sell very quickly he usually leaves for… They are completely satisfied. He has rarely received… Remember to sit quietly and watch closely… As we rushed excitedly… 修饰动词(travels) 修饰形容词(fortunate) 修饰动词(sell) 修饰动词(leaves) 修饰形容词(satisfied) 修饰动词(received) 修饰动词(sit) 修饰动词(watch) 修饰动词(rushed) Adverbs in the story:
We use hard, fast, late as both adjectives and adverbs (without-ly). 形容词和副词同形 He’s a hard worker. l agree, he works hard. She’s a fast typist. Yes, she can type fast. Do you like late dinners? No, l don’t like to eat late. good is an adjective ;well is an adverb. Is she a good singer? Yes, she sings well.
sing happily play the piano carefully
walk slowly run fast/ quickly
shout loudly read quietly
laugh happily cry sadly
写出下列形容词的副词 • 1. slow- • 2.bad- • 3.wide- • 4.impatient- • 5.careful- • 6. close- • 7. good- • 8. late- • 9.fast- • 10.hard- slowly badly widely impatiently carefully closely well late fast hard
Before,after Before:at an earlier time than; after:at a later time than Eg.Before I ate dinner, I washed my hands. After I ate dinner, I went out. While,when While:( longer actins); when(complete or shorter actions) Eg.While I was sleeping, it was raining.(当……时候) While we were talking,he came in.(当……时候) I was sing while I was walking.(一边,一边) When I walked through the doorway, I tripped. (当……时候) I was watching TV when the doorbell rang.(这时) Since,after Since:means that what started in the past is still true and relevant later. Until or till :means up to the time that with this time line. Eg. Since I left school,I have worked as a teacher.(自从…….以来) I went to school until I was 17.(直到…….才)