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Working with Citations. March 1, 2013. For Today. Getting started Citations (MLA) In-Text Works Cited Application Closing reflection. Getting Started. In what ways are you accustomed to citing in your writing?
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Working with Citations March 1, 2013
For Today • Getting started • Citations (MLA) • In-Text • Works Cited • Application • Closing reflection
Getting Started • In what ways are you accustomed to citing in your writing? • This will most likely refer back to your high school writing experience, but other experiences are welcome .
In-Text Citations: Why We Use Them We use in-text citations to: • To indicate that the idea, concept, wording etc. is not our own. • To indicate to the reader where the information was and can be found. • To lend further ethos to our own writing.
How In-Text Citations Work • Occur at the end of a direct quote, paraphrase or summary. • They are parenthetical (in-text citation). • They are placed at the end of a sentence. • For print/web texts, they contain the author’s last name & page number. • The information in an in-text citation correlates to the information in the works-cited page And They Look Like This: (Ede 186) A Typical In-Text Citation Looks Like This: “Like your choice of language, medium, and writing strategies, your choice of sources will depend to some extent on your purpose” (Ede 186). Not This: “Like your choice of language, medium, and writing strategies, your choice of sources will depend to some extent on your purpose”. (Ede 186)
Other Common Types of In-Text Citations So, a lot of you will be citing films. In-text citations of a film are similar to texts, but use the director’s last name & release year. In the film Incident at Oglala…(Apted 1992). In-text citations of TV Shows use the episode title. Olivia Benson, a character on the show Law and Order: Special Victims Unit says to a victim “You had no idea he had been lying to you?” (“Ballerina”) which suggests…
The Works Cited Page • Offer a full citation of a text, website, film, tv show, etc. • Citations should be listed in alphabetical order. A Typical Citation of a Book Looks Like This: Cannon, Aminah. Future Published Book Title. Tucson: Southwest Publishing. 12 Never 2065. Print. *Note how lines after the first are indented.
Notes On Works Cited • Sometimes you will have to look for the information you need to cite. • URLs are not necessary • All the information you need may not always be provided (especially when using websites). Be sure to indicate this when necessary. n.d. (no publisher)/n.p. (no publisher) Or even n.a. (not available)
Your Task Pt. I • Read through the article • Once finished, pull two quotes and provide an in-text citation for each. One way setting off your quotes include, but are not limited to: Switek states that
Your Task Pt. II • Take a few minutes to try your hand at writing citations based on the discussion and examples provided today. • You should have: a book, a scholarly article, a film, and you’ve already got the website article. • Write 1 full citation for each. (Sorry, I don’t have enough for everyone so you’ll have to share by trading off)
The Purdue OWL Why We Use It: • Kept up-to-date • User-friendly • Provide an example for just about every citation possible Navigating the OWL: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/section/2/11/
Formatting The formatting of a paper is usually as follows:
Changing Settings in Word • As indicated on the course website, papers should be double-spaced with 1” margins. There should be no extra space between paragraphs. • To change the settings in Word: Home > Paragraph > Line Spacing > Remove Space After Paragraph
Grammar, Grammar, Grammar Top 10 Grammar Mistakes: http://wire.rutgers.edu/p_grammar_top10.html This is provided by Rutgers University
Closing Reflection • How does correct formatting affect ethos? Why? • What might a reader assume if your formatting isn’t correct? • This indicate if you would like an email reminder for your conference
Homework & Reminders • Assignment 3 game plan due by 10p tonight. • Conferences are next week there is no class • If you do not show up you will be given an absence. • “Good” questions—see course website. Under Course Calendar > Class Notes > Getting Started: Questions • What’s after Spring Break? • We will be preparing your annotated bibliographies. (as scheduled). Please be keeping track of your sources and taking notes on how you use them. You will need this. • Working with conclusions—tying up loose ends. • Remediation: Assignment 4 guidelines will be posted by the end of the break.