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Objectives for Week Seven. Spillover Effects of Federal Policy Understanding Variation in Subnational Policy-making Activity Hand out Take-home Midterm Exam. Cotton Belt to Sunbelt - Schulman. What is the context of the South prior to the 1950s Federal grants-in-aid equalization
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Objectives for Week Seven • Spillover Effects of Federal Policy • Understanding Variation in Subnational Policy-making Activity • Hand out Take-home Midterm Exam
Cotton Belt to Sunbelt - Schulman • What is the context of the South prior to the 1950s • Federal grants-in-aid equalization • “The one who pays the fiddler calls the dance, applies most poignantly in the question of state’s rights.” – What does he mean by this? • Impact of federal aid on the South • Is Schulman “Yankee-centric”?
How Do Federal Programs Transform the Character of Subnational Government?
Crabgrass Frontier • What were the goals of federal housing policy in this era? • How did the HOLC and FHA craft their appraisal standards? • What was the impact of these appraisal, valuation, and construction standards? • What other factors may be contributing to the patterns that Jackson observes?
Crabgrass Frontier • How has federal housing policy of 1930s/40s affected contemporary policy at all levels of government today? • “The discretion [to spend money] belongs to Congress, unless the choice is clearly wrong.” • When might a spending decision be “clearly wrong”?
Additional Discussion Questions • What spillover effects or unforeseen consequences can we identify in last week’s readings? • How can you explain variation in policy outcomes/decisions in the same substantive areas across different state or local governments?
Moral Federalism • Reactions to the Wolfe article? • Is there more or less interstate variation in moral policies than in other social or economic policies? • Which more powerfully shapes how individuals “vote with their feet” – differences in moral issues, services & amenities, or pocketbook considerations?
Alabama Flag Case • How would you recast the issue? • What would you do if you were Hunt? • What are some key factors that you must weigh in this setting?
Readings for Next Time: • Chapter Seven, Walker (pp. 175-211) • “The Rehnquist Court and Contemporary American Federalism,” Conlan and Vergniolle De Chantal (coursepack) • “Rethinking Shapiro,” Allard (coursepack) • Supreme Court Decision in Saenz v. Roe (coursepack)
Take-home Midterm Assignment • Read through the passage at the top of the assignment sheet • Your assignment is to write a 4-5 page paper that answers four questions regarding this passage • Justify your answers, provide evidence and citations • Comprises 25% of your course grade • Due at the beginning of class next Tuesday